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              <p>Les  réseaux  sociaux  pour  les  chercheurs  s’imposent au fil du temps auprès des communautés académiques,  notamment  grâce  aux  fonctionnalités  de  dépôt  et  de  partage  d’articles  qu’ils proposent. L’objet de cette étude est d’évaluer la proportion, la typologie (pre-print, version auteur non  expertisée ;  post-print  auteur/éditeur,  versions  auteur  et  éditeur  expertisées  définitives) et  la  légalité  des  textes  intégraux  d’articles qui  y  sont  déposés  par  les  chercheurs,  à  partir d’un  échantillon  de  1 500  articles  publiés  entre 2013  et  2015  sélectionnés  aléatoirement  dans PubMed,  en  prenant  pour  exemple  ResearchGate qui est très largement utilisé par la communauté médicale  et  biologique.  À  titre  de  comparaison, l’accès  au  texte  intégral  des  1  500  articles  via PubMed et PubMedCentral a également été évalué,  mettant  en  évidence le  rôle  important  que joue  ResearchGate  dans  la  fourniture  de  textes intégraux  d’articles  en  biologie-médecine.  Cet article  met  également  en  perspective  le  positionnement des réseaux sociaux par rapport aux archives ouvertes et au libre accès.</p>
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