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Conference Papers Year : 2017

Separating Time-Frequency Sources from Time-Domain Convolutive Mixtures Using Non-negative Matrix Factorization

Simon Leglaive
Roland Badeau
Gael Richard

Abstract

This paper addresses the problem of under-determined audio source separation in multichannel reverberant mixtures. We target a semi- blind scenario assuming that the mixing filters are known. Source separation is performed from the time-domain mixture signals in order to accurately model the convolutive mixing process. The source signals are however modeled as latent variables in a time-frequency domain. In a previous paper we proposed to use the modified discrete cosine transform. The present paper generalizes the method to the use of the odd-frequency short-time Fourier transform. In this domain, the source coefficients are modeled as centered complex Gaussian random variables whose variances are structured by means of a non-negative matrix factorization model. The inference procedure relies on a variational expectation-maximization algorithm. In the experiments we discuss the choice of the source representation and we show that the proposed approach outperforms two methods from the literature.
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Dates and versions

hal-01548469 , version 1 (31-07-2017)

Identifiers

  • HAL Id : hal-01548469 , version 1

Cite

Simon Leglaive, Roland Badeau, Gael Richard. Separating Time-Frequency Sources from Time-Domain Convolutive Mixtures Using Non-negative Matrix Factorization. IEEE Workshop on Applications of Signal Processing to Audio and Acoustics (WASPAA), Oct 2017, New Paltz, New York, United States. ⟨hal-01548469⟩
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