<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:hal="http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/" xmlns:gmlce="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/ce" version="1.1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0 http://api.archives-ouvertes.fr/documents/aofr-sword.xsd">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>HAL TEI export of hal-01501831</title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
        <availability status="restricted">
          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0 - Universal</licence>
        </availability>
        <date when="2026-05-20T01:40:13+02:00"/>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p part="N">HAL API Platform</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <listBibl>
        <biblFull>
          <titleStmt>
            <title xml:lang="en">All range and heterogeneous multi-scale 3D city models</title>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Shuang</forename>
                <surname>He</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">1000288-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-517"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Besuievsky</forename>
                <surname>Gonzalo</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">1157124-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-117590"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Vincent</forename>
                <surname>Tourre</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">83deb3a7cd2706673243c1b2ea18d91d</email>
              <email type="domain">ec-nantes.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">vincent-tourre</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1606</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">16218-1606</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/121983528</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4401-9267</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-517"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Gustavo</forename>
                <surname>Patow</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">1036520-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-117590"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Guillaume</forename>
                <surname>Moreau</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">b3abea001509dd89e59ab5faae6752bc</email>
              <email type="domain">imt-atlantique.fr</email>
              <ptr type="url" target="https://guillaumemoreau.github.io/"/>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">guillaume-moreau</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">7470</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">6886-7470</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2215-1865</idno>
              <idno type="GOOGLE SCHOLAR">https://scholar.google.fr/citations?user=8RGP7TMAAAAJ&amp;hl=fr</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/035679581</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-517"/>
            </author>
            <editor role="depositor">
              <persName>
                <forename>Vincent</forename>
                <surname>Tourre</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">83deb3a7cd2706673243c1b2ea18d91d</email>
              <email type="domain">ec-nantes.fr</email>
            </editor>
          </titleStmt>
          <editionStmt>
            <edition n="v1" type="current">
              <date type="whenSubmitted">2017-04-04 16:03:28</date>
              <date type="whenWritten">2012</date>
              <date type="whenModified">2024-06-05 16:26:05</date>
              <date type="whenReleased">2017-04-04 16:03:28</date>
              <date type="whenProduced">2012-10</date>
              <ref type="externalLink" target="https://3u3d.edpsciences.org/articles/3u3d/pdf/2012/01/3u3d_02006.pdf"/>
            </edition>
            <respStmt>
              <resp>contributor</resp>
              <name key="113634">
                <persName>
                  <forename>Vincent</forename>
                  <surname>Tourre</surname>
                </persName>
                <email type="md5">83deb3a7cd2706673243c1b2ea18d91d</email>
                <email type="domain">ec-nantes.fr</email>
              </name>
            </respStmt>
          </editionStmt>
          <publicationStmt>
            <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
            <idno type="halId">hal-01501831</idno>
            <idno type="halUri">https://hal.science/hal-01501831</idno>
            <idno type="halBibtex">he:hal-01501831</idno>
            <idno type="halRefHtml">&lt;i&gt;3u3d2012: Usage, Usability, and Utility of 3D City Models&lt;/i&gt;, Oct 2012, Nantes, France. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1051/3u3d/201202006"&gt;&amp;#x27E8;10.1051/3u3d/201202006&amp;#x27E9;&lt;/a&gt;</idno>
            <idno type="halRef">3u3d2012: Usage, Usability, and Utility of 3D City Models, Oct 2012, Nantes, France. &amp;#x27E8;10.1051/3u3d/201202006&amp;#x27E9;</idno>
            <availability status="restricted"/>
          </publicationStmt>
          <seriesStmt>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CNRS">CNRS - Centre national de la recherche scientifique</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="EC-NANTES">Ecole Centrale de Nantes</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="AAU">Ambiances Architectures Urbanités</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CERMA" corresp="AAU">Centre de recherche méthodologique d'architecture</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNAM">l'unam - université nantes angers le mans</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="NANTES-UNIVERSITE">Nantes Université</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="NU-CENTRALE">École Centrale de Nantes</idno>
          </seriesStmt>
          <notesStmt>
            <note type="audience" n="2">International</note>
            <note type="invited" n="0">No</note>
            <note type="popular" n="0">No</note>
            <note type="peer" n="1">Yes</note>
            <note type="proceedings" n="1">Yes</note>
          </notesStmt>
          <sourceDesc>
            <biblStruct>
              <analytic>
                <title xml:lang="en">All range and heterogeneous multi-scale 3D city models</title>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Shuang</forename>
                    <surname>He</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">1000288-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-517"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Besuievsky</forename>
                    <surname>Gonzalo</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">1157124-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-117590"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Vincent</forename>
                    <surname>Tourre</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">83deb3a7cd2706673243c1b2ea18d91d</email>
                  <email type="domain">ec-nantes.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">vincent-tourre</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1606</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">16218-1606</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/121983528</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4401-9267</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-517"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Gustavo</forename>
                    <surname>Patow</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">1036520-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-117590"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Guillaume</forename>
                    <surname>Moreau</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">b3abea001509dd89e59ab5faae6752bc</email>
                  <email type="domain">imt-atlantique.fr</email>
                  <ptr type="url" target="https://guillaumemoreau.github.io/"/>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">guillaume-moreau</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">7470</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">6886-7470</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2215-1865</idno>
                  <idno type="GOOGLE SCHOLAR">https://scholar.google.fr/citations?user=8RGP7TMAAAAJ&amp;hl=fr</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/035679581</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-517"/>
                </author>
              </analytic>
              <monogr>
                <title level="m">3u3d2012: Usage, Usability, and Utility of 3D City Models</title>
                <meeting>
                  <title>3u3d2012: Usage, Usability, and Utility of 3D City Models</title>
                  <date type="start">2012-10</date>
                  <settlement>Nantes</settlement>
                  <country key="FR">France</country>
                </meeting>
                <imprint>
                  <publisher>EDP Sciences</publisher>
                  <date type="datePub">2012-10-24</date>
                </imprint>
              </monogr>
              <idno type="doi">10.1051/3u3d/201202006</idno>
            </biblStruct>
          </sourceDesc>
          <profileDesc>
            <langUsage>
              <language ident="en">English</language>
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
              <keywords scheme="author">
                <term xml:lang="en"> model generalization</term>
                <term xml:lang="en"> procedural modeling</term>
                <term xml:lang="en"> LoD</term>
                <term xml:lang="en"> Level-of-detail</term>
                <term xml:lang="en"> 3DCM</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">3d city model</term>
              </keywords>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="info.info-gr">Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR]</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTypology" n="COMM">Conference papers</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halOldTypology" n="COMM">Conference papers</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTreeTypology" n="COMM">Conference papers</classCode>
            </textClass>
            <abstract xml:lang="en">
              <p>3D City Models (3DCM) are key features into decision making of several urban related problems. Therefore 3DCM are needed by several applications, but the required level-of-detail (LoD) of the model depends on the application. Our goal is to propose a multi-scale 3DCM production and use method. Our approach consists of merging, procedural modeling, graph rewriting techniques, and a generalization technique to handle all different kinds of LoD of a 3DCM. In this way, it allows to handle various heterogeneous LoDs of a complete urban city model. We test our proposal with the 3DCM of the City of Nantes for a rendering application. Our results can also be applied to other LoDs criteria to match other 3DCM-based needs.</p>
            </abstract>
          </profileDesc>
        </biblFull>
      </listBibl>
    </body>
    <back>
      <listOrg type="structures">
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-517" status="OLD">
          <orgName>Ambiances architecturales et urbaines</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">AAU</orgName>
          <date type="start">1998-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2014-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Équipe CERMAENSA Nantes6 Quai François MitterrandBP 1620244262 Nantes CEDEX 2Équipe CRESSONENSA Grenoble60 Avenue de ConstantineCS 1263638036 Grenoble CEDEX 2</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-111023" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300125" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR1563" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-117590" status="VALID">
          <orgName>Girona Graphics Group</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">GGG</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>GGG-IIiA Universitat de Girona Campus Montilivi E-17071, Girona Tel: +34 972 418956 / +34 972 418417 Fax: +34 972 418259 / +34 972 418792 Spain</addrLine>
              <country key="ES"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://iiia.udg.edu/GGG/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-364151" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-111023" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">03063525X</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000122039289</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/03nh7d505</idno>
          <orgName>École Centrale de Nantes</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">ECN</orgName>
          <date type="end">2021-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>1 rue de la Noë - BP 92101 - 44321 Nantes cedex 3</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.ec-nantes.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-300125" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">026437414</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/017rnyz40</idno>
          <orgName>Ministère de la Culture et de la Communication</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">MCC</orgName>
          <date type="start">1997-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2017-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>3, rue de Valois 75001 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02feahw73</idno>
          <orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
          <date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-364151" status="VALID">
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 2179 7512</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/01xdxns91</idno>
          <orgName>Universitat de Girona = University of Girona</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UdG</orgName>
          <date type="start">1991-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Plaça Sant Domènec, 3 - Edifici Les Àligues - 17004 Girona</addrLine>
              <country key="ES"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www2.udg.edu/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
      </listOrg>
    </back>
  </text>
</TEI>