Boosting Weak Ranking Functions to Enhance Passage Retrieval for Question Answering - Archive ouverte HAL
Communication Dans Un Congrès Année : 2004

Boosting Weak Ranking Functions to Enhance Passage Retrieval for Question Answering

Résumé

We investigate the problem of passage retrieval for Question Answering (QA) systems. We adopt a machine learning approach and apply to QA a boosting algorithm initially proposed for ranking a set of objects by combining baseline ranking functions. The system operates in two steps. For a given question, it first retrieves passages using a conventional search engine and assigns each passage a series of scores. It then ranks the returned passages using a weighted feature combination. Weights express the feature importance for ranking and are learned to maximize the number of top ranked relevant passages over a training set. We empirically show that using questions from the TREC-11 question/answering track and the Aquaint collection, the proposed algorithm significantly increases both coverage and precision with respect to a conventional IR system.
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Dates et versions

hal-01498004 , version 1 (29-03-2017)

Identifiants

  • HAL Id : hal-01498004 , version 1

Citer

Nicolas Usunier, Massih-Reza Amini, Patrick Gallinari. Boosting Weak Ranking Functions to Enhance Passage Retrieval for Question Answering. SIGIR 2004 workshop on Information Retrieval for Question Answering, Jul 2004, Shefield, United Kingdom. ⟨hal-01498004⟩
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