<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:hal="http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/" xmlns:gmlce="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/ce" version="1.1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0 http://api.archives-ouvertes.fr/documents/aofr-sword.xsd">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>HAL TEI export of hal-01489336</title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
        <availability status="restricted">
          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0 - Universal</licence>
        </availability>
        <date when="2026-05-04T09:58:16+02:00"/>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p part="N">HAL API Platform</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <listBibl>
        <biblFull>
          <titleStmt>
            <title xml:lang="fr">Economie politique de la croissance au Burkina Faso: Institutions, gouvernance et développement</title>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Estelle</forename>
                <surname>Koussoubé</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">1148883-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-559342"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Augustin</forename>
                <surname>Loada</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">1148884-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-300825"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Gustave</forename>
                <surname>Nébié</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">1148885-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-134482"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Marc</forename>
                <surname>Raffinot</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">1148886-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-559342"/>
            </author>
            <editor role="depositor">
              <persName>
                <forename>Paris Dauphine-PSL</forename>
                <surname>Administrateur</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">96236028a9bc00deae119f59d00ad1fd</email>
              <email type="domain">dauphine.fr</email>
            </editor>
          </titleStmt>
          <editionStmt>
            <edition n="v1" type="current">
              <date type="whenSubmitted">2017-03-14 14:10:06</date>
              <date type="whenModified">2025-12-05 17:14:02</date>
              <date type="whenReleased">2017-03-20 10:48:03</date>
              <date type="whenProduced">2017-03-14</date>
              <date type="whenEndEmbargoed">2017-03-14</date>
              <ref type="file" target="https://hal.science/hal-01489336v1/document">
                <date notBefore="2017-03-14"/>
              </ref>
              <ref type="file" subtype="author" n="1" target="https://hal.science/hal-01489336v1/file/EPCBF_DTDIAL_Juin2015-2.pdf" id="file-1489336-1556373">
                <date notBefore="2017-03-14"/>
              </ref>
            </edition>
            <respStmt>
              <resp>contributor</resp>
              <name key="1291823">
                <persName>
                  <forename>Paris Dauphine-PSL</forename>
                  <surname>Administrateur</surname>
                </persName>
                <email type="md5">96236028a9bc00deae119f59d00ad1fd</email>
                <email type="domain">dauphine.fr</email>
              </name>
            </respStmt>
          </editionStmt>
          <publicationStmt>
            <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
            <idno type="halId">hal-01489336</idno>
            <idno type="halUri">https://hal.science/hal-01489336</idno>
            <idno type="halBibtex">koussoube:hal-01489336</idno>
            <idno type="halRefHtml">2017</idno>
            <idno type="halRef">2017</idno>
            <availability status="restricted">
              <licence target="https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1/">HAL Authorization<ref corresp="#file-1489336-1556373"/></licence>
            </availability>
          </publicationStmt>
          <seriesStmt>
            <idno type="stamp" n="IRD">IRD - Institut de recherche pour le développement</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CNRS">CNRS - Centre national de la recherche scientifique</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-DAUPHINE">Université Paris Dauphine - Paris IX</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="LEDA-DAUPHINE" corresp="UNIV-DAUPHINE">LEDa (Laboratoire d'Economie de Dauphine)</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="PSL">Université Paris sciences et lettres</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-DAUPHINE-PSL" corresp="PSL">Université Paris Dauphine - PSL</idno>
          </seriesStmt>
          <notesStmt/>
          <sourceDesc>
            <biblStruct>
              <analytic>
                <title xml:lang="fr">Economie politique de la croissance au Burkina Faso: Institutions, gouvernance et développement</title>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Estelle</forename>
                    <surname>Koussoubé</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">1148883-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-559342"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Augustin</forename>
                    <surname>Loada</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">1148884-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-300825"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Gustave</forename>
                    <surname>Nébié</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">1148885-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-134482"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Marc</forename>
                    <surname>Raffinot</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">1148886-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-559342"/>
                </author>
              </analytic>
              <monogr>
                <imprint/>
              </monogr>
            </biblStruct>
          </sourceDesc>
          <profileDesc>
            <langUsage>
              <language ident="fr">French</language>
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
              <keywords scheme="author">
                <term xml:lang="en">Political economy</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">institutions</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Burkina Faso</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Long term growth</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Limited Access Order</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">Ordre social à accès limité</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">Economie politique</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">Croissance à long terme</term>
              </keywords>
              <classCode scheme="jel" n="O.O1.O11">O - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth/O.O1 - Economic Development/O.O1.O11 - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="jel" n="O.O4.O43">O - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth/O.O4 - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity/O.O4.O43 - Institutions and Growth</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="jel" n="O.O5.O55">O - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth/O.O5 - Economywide Country Studies/O.O5.O55 - Africa</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="jel" n="P.P1.P16">P - Economic Systems/P.P1 - Capitalist Systems/P.P1.P16 - Political Economy</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="jel" n="P.P3.P35">P - Economic Systems/P.P3 - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions/P.P3.P35 - Public Economics</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="qfin">Quantitative Finance [q-fin]</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTypology" n="UNDEFINED">Preprints, Working Papers, ...</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halOldTypology" n="UNDEFINED">Preprints, Working Papers, ...</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTreeTypology" n="UNDEFINED">Preprints, Working Papers, ...</classCode>
            </textClass>
            <abstract xml:lang="en">
              <p>This paper assesses the relevance of the North, Wallis and Weingast (2009) framework to explain the performances of Burkina in terms of economic growth and development. The political history of Burkina has been very unstable until president Compaoré took power in 1987. Since then, stability hasbeen based on low intensity violence, with bursts of open violence like those of the mutinies of 2011 or the final upheaval of 2014. This “stability” is based on the balance of power between two main “elite” groups, the Army and the traditional chiefs. Trade unions, the Catholic Church and donors also play a role, especially in case of trouble. The political class in power and its cronies are extracting rents by creating de facto monopolies, which enables them to tame violence, to a certain extent. The paradox is that the Burkinabe economy is growing steadily (GDP per capital grew at an average 1.5 per cent rate since independence), rather smoothly in the medium run – one of the best records in West-Africa. Because of high inequality, this impressive growth is far from inclusive.</p>
            </abstract>
            <abstract xml:lang="fr">
              <p>L’approche de North, Wallis et Weingast (2009) est utilisée pour expliquer les performances économiques et sociales du Burkina Faso (croissance par tête de 1,5 % par an depuis 1960, inégalement répartie, sans transformation structurelle du système productif). La difficulté est que la croissance est assez faible, mais plus rapide que dans les pays voisins. Nous montrons que ces deux aspects peuvent s’expliquer par le type d’élites dominantes (l’armée et les chefs traditionnels), qui gèrent la violence par la création de rentes dans un contexte contraint par les autres élites internes (église catholique, syndicats et société civile) et par le cadre institutionnel international qui limite l’utilisation de la violence. Ceci confère une certaine « stabilité » à l’ordre social sans toutefois lui insuffler la dynamique qui lui permettrait d’atteindre une croissance rapide.</p>
            </abstract>
          </profileDesc>
        </biblFull>
      </listBibl>
    </body>
    <back>
      <listOrg type="structures">
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-559342" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">164977147</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0004 0452 3239</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">200918441K</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/026exgg05</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q30262539</idno>
          <orgName>Laboratoire d'Economie de Dauphine</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">LEDa</orgName>
          <date type="start">2019-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Place du Maréchal de Lattre de Tassigny - 75775 PARIS Cedex 16</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://leda.dauphine.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation name="UMR260" active="#struct-67872" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300302" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-564132" type="indirect"/>
            <relation name="UMR8007" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300825" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">026403501</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000121758003</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/00t5e2y66</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q1076606</idno>
          <orgName>Université Joseph Ki-Zerbo de Ouagadougou = University of Ouagadougou</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UJZK</orgName>
          <date type="start">1974-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Ouagadougou</addrLine>
              <country key="BF"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.univ-ouaga.bf/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-134482" status="VALID">
          <orgName>UNICEF/UNDP/World Bank/WHO Special Programme for Research and Training in Tropical Diseases</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">TDR</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>World Health Organization, Avenue Appia 20, 1211 Geneva 27</addrLine>
              <country key="CH"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://tdr.who.int/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-326201" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-419331" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-447360" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-548010" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-67872" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">050165224</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/05q3vnk25</idno>
          <orgName>Institut de Recherche pour le Développement</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">IRD</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>SiègeLe Sextant 44, bd de DunkerqueCS 9000913572 Marseille cedex 02</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.ird.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300302" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">027787109</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000120977052</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/052bz7812</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q1546437</idno>
          <orgName>Université Paris Dauphine-PSL</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Place du Maréchal de Lattre de Tassigny75775 PARIS Cedex 16</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://dauphine.psl.eu/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-564132" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-564132" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">241597595</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0004 1784 3645</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/013cjyk83</idno>
          <orgName>Université Paris Sciences et Lettres</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">PSL</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>60 rue Mazarine 75006 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.psl.eu/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02feahw73</idno>
          <orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
          <date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-326201" status="VALID">
          <orgName>UNICEF Headquarters</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UNICEF</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>3 United Nations Plaza, New York, NY 10017</addrLine>
              <country key="US"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.unicefusa.org/about/offices/new-york</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-419331" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">030422280</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000121555062</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q320863</idno>
          <orgName>World Bank Group = Groupe Banque Mondiale</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">WBG = GBM</orgName>
          <date type="start">1945-12-27</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>1818 H Street, NW Washington, DC 20433 USA</addrLine>
              <country key="US"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.worldbank.org/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-447360" status="INCOMING">
          <orgName>United Nations Development Programme</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UNDP</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="SC"/>
            </address>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-548010" status="VALID">
          <orgName>Organisation Mondiale de la Santé / World Health Organization Office [Genève, Suisse]</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">OMS / WHO</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Av. Appia 20, 1211 Genève, Suisse</addrLine>
              <country key="CH"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.who.int/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
      </listOrg>
    </back>
  </text>
</TEI>