REFERENCE PROCEDURES FOR THE MEASUREMENT OF GASEOUS EMISSIONS FROM LIVESTOCK HOUSES AND STORES OF ANIMAL MANURE - Archive ouverte HAL Accéder directement au contenu
Chapitre D'ouvrage Année : 2013

REFERENCE PROCEDURES FOR THE MEASUREMENT OF GASEOUS EMISSIONS FROM LIVESTOCK HOUSES AND STORES OF ANIMAL MANURE

Paul Robin
Gérard Amand
  • Fonction : Auteur
Claude Aubert
  • Fonction : Auteur
Arnaud Ehrlacher
  • Fonction : Auteur
Nadine Guingand
  • Fonction : Auteur
Luth Luth
  • Fonction : Auteur
Paulo Armando Victoria de Oliveira
  • Fonction : Auteur
  • PersonId : 1000754
Paul Ponchant
  • Fonction : Auteur
Kaiying Wang
  • Fonction : Auteur

Résumé

In the ten years before the EMILI 2012 symposium, g aseous losses from animal farms became increasingly important in the m edia. The paradox of this tendency was the great number of publications, scientific or not, even though the emissions of most animal farms had never been measured. Therefor e, the development of reference tools to measure greenhouse gas and ammonia emissio ns was important. Such tools allow recognition and remuneration of the best pract ices and equipment. Accordingly, ADEME funded an international project associating sev eral research and development organizations involved with the animal production c hain. The project proposed an initial set of 18 procedures to measure ammonia and greenho use gas emissions from animal houses and manure stores. These were adapted to the diversity of animal farms found throughout the world. Some methods were compared duri ng a “building” and a “liquid manure” experiment. Results showed a high difference among methods (ca. 80%), much higher than the estimated uncertainty. Associat ing independent emission measurements, together with a mass balance of the sy stem, is necessary for the reliability of further results. However, previously p ublished references lack uncertainty estimates of measurements that conform to GUM 2008. I n the coming years, this is one of the major concerns for measuring emission factor s. Uncertainty estimates should depend on the measurand (temporal: hourly, per batc h, yearly; spatial: animal, house, national) and include the uncertainties associated with system representativity and temporal interpolation.
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Dates et versions

hal-01461137 , version 1 (07-02-2017)

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  • HAL Id : hal-01461137 , version 1
  • PRODINRA : 370882

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Paul Robin, Gérard Amand, Claude Aubert, Nadège Babela, Aude Brachet, et al.. REFERENCE PROCEDURES FOR THE MEASUREMENT OF GASEOUS EMISSIONS FROM LIVESTOCK HOUSES AND STORES OF ANIMAL MANURE. Emissions of gas and dust from livestock, IFIP - Institut du Porc, 2013. ⟨hal-01461137⟩
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