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Article Dans Une Revue MRS Bulletin Année : 2017

Phase-change materials and rigidity

Résumé

Rigidity theory is an extraordinary tool to understand glasses. This article demonstrates how this model can help in understanding the link between structure, dynamics, and subtler properties such as drift and aging, in particular, in phase-change materials (PCMs). First, a map of fl exible/rigid regions in the Ge-(Sb)-Te system is drawn on the basis of atomistic structures modeled either by ab initio or reverse Monte Carlo techniques. A clear link between the fl exible/rigid nature of the glass and its aging behavior is shown through resistivity drift as a function of composition measurements in amorphous Ge x Te 100–x . In the particular case of amorphous GeTe, application of rigidity theory indicates that the average number of mechanical constraints decreases during aging, making the glass less stressed-rigid. Finally, the stability of PCMs also depends on the topology of the materials. The increasing number of constraints in GeTe when doped with C or N results in increased stability of the PCM.
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Dates et versions

hal-01451604 , version 1 (01-02-2017)

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Andrea Piarristeguy, Annie Pradel, Jean-Yves Raty. Phase-change materials and rigidity. MRS Bulletin, 2017, 42, pp.45. ⟨10.1557/mrs.2016.302⟩. ⟨hal-01451604⟩
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