A free collision and distributed slot assignment algorithm for wireless sensor networks
Résumé
This paper introduces I-MAC a new hybrid medium access control protocol for wireless sensor networks (WSNs). I- MAC combines both CSMA and TDMA techniques while introducing prioritization. It aims to improve energy efficiency as well as channel utilization. I-MAC is composed of two phases: a setup phase and a transmission phase. During the setup phase, several operations such as neighborhood discovery, slot assignment, local framing and global synchronization are run. During the transmission phase, a priority scheme is investigated to control the access to the channel. We focus in this paper on the description and evaluation of the different setup phase operations particularly DNIB, a new TDMA free collision slot assignment algorithm proposed for WSNs