Commitments to Regulate Social Web Services Operation
Résumé
This paper discusses how social Web services are held responsible for the actions they take at run time. Compared to
(regular) Web services, social Web services perform different actions, for instance establish and maintain networks of contacts and
form with some of these contacts strong and long lasting collaborative groups. Assessing these actions’ outcomes, to avoid any
violation, occurs through commitments that the social Web services are required to bind to. Two types of commitments are identified:
social commitments that guarantee the proper use of the social networks in which the social Web services sign up, and business
commitments that guarantee the proper development of compositeWeb services in response to users’ requests. Detecting commitment
violation and action prohibition using monitoring results in imposing sanctions on the “guilty” social Web services and taking corrective
actions. A system for commitment management in terms of definition, binding, monitoring, and violation is also discussed in this paper.