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            <title xml:lang="en">Cortiço’s populations: the case of Recife and São Paulo</title>
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              <p>If the favela plays an ideal and typical role about the popular urban housing environment in Brazil, others types deserve to be studied, and primarily the cortico. Relied on two fields research in Recife and São Paulo, the article, from a social geography prism, will explore the urban mobility questions of micro-appropriations and specific access to the city for corticos' populations. These urban popular populations have chosen to live in the city centers agreeing tough conditions as the collective housing, and its insalubrity, even if the choice is relative because restricted. It reveals numerous urban stakes. The characteristics of populations leaving in cortico and their motivations will be covered by the case study. If the heterogeneity of this population is undeniable, this article invites to consider it particular aspirations, showing the advantages forwarded by cortiços’ inhabitants.</p>
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              <p>Si la favela joue un rôle idéel-typique concernant l’habitat populaire urbain au Brésil, d’autres formes méritent examen, au premier rang desquelles le cortiço. Basé sur deux expériences de terrain à Recife et à São Paulo, l’article par une entrée de géographie sociale, s’intéressera aux questions de mobilité urbaine de micro-appropriations et d’accès à la ville spécifiques aux populations des cortiços. L’étude des caractéristiques de ces populations urbaines populaires ayant fait le choix – relatif bien sûr car le choix est restreint – de vivre dans le centre de la ville en acceptant des contraintes lourdes telles que le caractère collectif de ce logement locatif, voire sous-locatif, et son insalubrité, est des plus révélateurs sur de nombreuses questions urbaines. Les caractéristiques des populations ayant opté pour un habitat en cortiço et leurs motivations tenteront d’être mise en lumière par les cas de l’étude réalisée. Si l’hétérogénéité de cette population est indéniable, cet article invite à appréhender ses aspirations caractéristiques, en soulignant notamment les avantages recherchés par les habitants des cortiços.</p>
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