Audiovisual binding in speech perception
Résumé
We have been elaborating in the last years in Grenoble a series of experimental works in which we attempt to show that audiovisual speech perception comprises an “audiovisual binding” stage before fusion and decision. This stage would be in charge to extract and associate the auditory and visual cues corresponding to a given speech source, before further categorisation processes could take place at a higher stage. We developed paradigms to characterize audiovisual binding in terms of both “streaming” and “chunking” adequate pieces of information. This can lead to elements of a possible computational model, in relation with a larger theoretical perceptuo-motor framework for speech perception, the “Perception-for-Action-Control” Theory.
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