Hitting and harvesting pumpkins - Archive ouverte HAL
Article Dans Une Revue SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics Année : 2014

Hitting and harvesting pumpkins

Résumé

The $c$-pumpkin is the graph with two vertices linked by $c \geq 1$ parallel edges. A $c$-pumpkin-model in a graph $G$ is a pair $\{A, B\}$ of disjoint subsets of vertices of $G$, each inducing a connected subgraph of $G$, such that there are at least $c$ edges in $G$ between $A$ and $B$. We focus on hitting and packing $c$-pumpkin-models in a given graph in the realm of approximation algorithms and parameterized algorithms. We give a fixed-parameter tractable (FPT) algorithm running in time $2^{\mathcal{O}(k)} n^{\mathcal{O}(1)}$ deciding, for any fixed $c \geq 1$, whether all $c$-pumpkin-models can be hit by at most $k$ vertices. This generalizes known single-exponential FPT algorithms for Vertex Cover and Feedback Vertex Set, which correspond to the cases $c=1,2$ respectively. Finally, we present an $\mathcal{O}(\log n)$-approximation algorithm for both the problems of hitting all $c$-pumpkin-models with a smallest number of vertices and packing a maximum number of vertex-disjoint $c$-pumpkin-models.

Dates et versions

hal-01178192 , version 1 (17-07-2015)

Identifiants

Citer

Gwénaël Joret, Christophe Paul, Ignasi Sau, Saket Saurabh, Stéphan Thomassé. Hitting and harvesting pumpkins. SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics, 2014, 28 (3), pp.1363-1390. ⟨10.1137/120883736⟩. ⟨hal-01178192⟩
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