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            <title xml:lang="en">Lightning strike to helicopters during winter thunderstorms over North Sea</title>
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                <forename type="first">Alain</forename>
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            <idno type="halRefHtml">&lt;i&gt;Aerospace Science and Technology&lt;/i&gt;, 2005, 9, pp.686-691</idno>
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                <title xml:lang="en">Lightning strike to helicopters during winter thunderstorms over North Sea</title>
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                    <forename type="first">Emmanuel</forename>
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                <title level="j">Aerospace Science and Technology</title>
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                <term xml:lang="en">Lightning discharges</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Aeronautic applications</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Plasma</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Meteorological simulations</term>
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              <p>Southerly winds over the Shetland Islands produce a wave flux which, in winter time, triggers convective clouds over the Atlantic Ocean.The clouds get electrified and produce isolated lightning flashes. In an attempt to describe the atmospheric electrical configuration producedby this meteorological situation, Méso-NH, a meso-scale non-hydrostatic model that delivers a 3D description of the convective cell was run.A microphysical and dynamical 1.5D model was then applied to simulate the vertical electrification within the cell. From the electrificationstudy, the attachment model of ONERA was used to compute the zones on helicopters from which the lightning discharge can develop.</p>
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          <date type="end">2018-03-18</date>
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              <addrLine>Office National d’Études et de Recherches Aéronautiques29, avenue de la Division Leclerc - BP 72 - 92322 CHATILLON CEDEX</addrLine>
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          <orgName>Université Paris Saclay (COmUE)</orgName>
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            <address>
              <addrLine>Espace Technologique, Bât. Discovery - RD 128 - 2è ététage, 91190 Saint-Aubin</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.universite-paris-saclay.fr/fr</ref>
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