<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:hal="http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/" xmlns:gmlce="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/ce" version="1.1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0 http://api.archives-ouvertes.fr/documents/aofr-sword.xsd">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>HAL TEI export of hal-01082955</title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
        <availability status="restricted">
          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0 - Universal</licence>
        </availability>
        <date when="2026-05-22T14:57:31+02:00"/>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p part="N">HAL API Platform</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <listBibl>
        <biblFull>
          <titleStmt>
            <title xml:lang="en">Integrated canopy, building energy and radiosity model for 3D urban design</title>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Etienne</forename>
                <surname>Burdet</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">365778-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-424408"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-104173"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Morgane</forename>
                <surname>Colombert</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">cdec738d357ba13fc8d333848c3ccce8</email>
              <email type="domain">gmail.com</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">morgane-colombert</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">17436</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">10436-17436</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/137962177</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5558-5419</idno>
              <idno type="VIAF">https://viaf.org/viaf/194083024</idno>
              <idno type="ISNI">http://isni.org/isni/000000035709141X</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-104173"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-424408"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Denis</forename>
                <surname>Morand</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">be552a19d21f815805f1795cbc74ab11</email>
              <email type="domain">u-pem.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">denis-morand</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">5179</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">26971-5179</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/179794507</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-301243"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-104173"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Youssef</forename>
                <surname>Diab</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">89bfa402ad37884c74a6e31911f9f38c</email>
              <email type="domain">u-pem.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">youssef-diab</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">956257</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">546836-956257</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/089063694</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8331-6542</idno>
              <idno type="ISNI">http://isni.org/isni/0000000431145106</idno>
              <idno type="VIAF">https://viaf.org/viaf/195002801</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-301243"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-104173"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-424408"/>
            </author>
            <editor role="depositor">
              <persName>
                <forename>Etienne</forename>
                <surname>Burdet</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">9c7affe95e85e8c9ebc003d1511dac4c</email>
              <email type="domain">eivp-paris.fr</email>
            </editor>
            <funder>Projet SERVEAU, 11ème FUI, Région Île-de-France</funder>
          </titleStmt>
          <editionStmt>
            <edition n="v1" type="current">
              <date type="whenSubmitted">2014-12-09 14:50:33</date>
              <date type="whenWritten">2014-10-15</date>
              <date type="whenModified">2026-02-23 12:04:40</date>
              <date type="whenReleased">2014-12-09 14:58:08</date>
              <date type="whenProduced">2014-10-15</date>
              <date type="whenEndEmbargoed">2014-12-09</date>
              <ref type="file" target="https://hal.science/hal-01082955v1/document">
                <date notBefore="2014-12-09"/>
              </ref>
              <ref type="file" subtype="author" n="1" target="https://hal.science/hal-01082955v1/file/EB2014.pdf" id="file-1082955-1173306">
                <date notBefore="2014-12-09"/>
              </ref>
              <ref type="externalLink" target="http://arxiv.org/pdf/1411.4956"/>
            </edition>
            <respStmt>
              <resp>contributor</resp>
              <name key="300854">
                <persName>
                  <forename>Etienne</forename>
                  <surname>Burdet</surname>
                </persName>
                <email type="md5">9c7affe95e85e8c9ebc003d1511dac4c</email>
                <email type="domain">eivp-paris.fr</email>
              </name>
            </respStmt>
          </editionStmt>
          <publicationStmt>
            <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
            <idno type="halId">hal-01082955</idno>
            <idno type="halUri">https://hal.science/hal-01082955</idno>
            <idno type="halBibtex">burdet:hal-01082955</idno>
            <idno type="halRefHtml">2014</idno>
            <idno type="halRef">2014</idno>
            <availability status="restricted">
              <licence target="https://about.hal.science/hal-authorisation-v1/">HAL Authorization<ref corresp="#file-1082955-1173306"/></licence>
            </availability>
          </publicationStmt>
          <seriesStmt>
            <idno type="stamp" n="LABURBA" corresp="UPEC">Laboratoire d'Urbanisme</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UPEC" corresp="CV_UPEC">Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-EIFFEL">Université Gustave Eiffel</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UPEM-UNIVEIFFEL">Université Paris-Est Marne-la-Vallée</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="TEST-UPEC-ODD" corresp="UPEC">TEST UPEC ODD</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CLIMAT-URBAIN">Climatologie urbaine</idno>
          </seriesStmt>
          <notesStmt/>
          <sourceDesc>
            <biblStruct>
              <analytic>
                <title xml:lang="en">Integrated canopy, building energy and radiosity model for 3D urban design</title>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Etienne</forename>
                    <surname>Burdet</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">365778-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-424408"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-104173"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Morgane</forename>
                    <surname>Colombert</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">cdec738d357ba13fc8d333848c3ccce8</email>
                  <email type="domain">gmail.com</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">morgane-colombert</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">17436</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">10436-17436</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/137962177</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5558-5419</idno>
                  <idno type="VIAF">https://viaf.org/viaf/194083024</idno>
                  <idno type="ISNI">http://isni.org/isni/000000035709141X</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-104173"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-424408"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Denis</forename>
                    <surname>Morand</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">be552a19d21f815805f1795cbc74ab11</email>
                  <email type="domain">u-pem.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">denis-morand</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">5179</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">26971-5179</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/179794507</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-301243"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-104173"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Youssef</forename>
                    <surname>Diab</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">89bfa402ad37884c74a6e31911f9f38c</email>
                  <email type="domain">u-pem.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">youssef-diab</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">956257</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">546836-956257</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/089063694</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8331-6542</idno>
                  <idno type="ISNI">http://isni.org/isni/0000000431145106</idno>
                  <idno type="VIAF">https://viaf.org/viaf/195002801</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-301243"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-104173"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-424408"/>
                </author>
              </analytic>
              <monogr>
                <imprint/>
              </monogr>
              <idno type="arxiv">1411.4956</idno>
            </biblStruct>
          </sourceDesc>
          <profileDesc>
            <langUsage>
              <language ident="en">English</language>
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
              <keywords scheme="author">
                <term xml:lang="en">Urban morphology</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Urban design</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">RC equivalent</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Radiosity</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Canopy</term>
              </keywords>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="spi">Engineering Sciences [physics]</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTypology" n="UNDEFINED">Preprints, Working Papers, ...</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halOldTypology" n="UNDEFINED">Preprints, Working Papers, ...</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTreeTypology" n="UNDEFINED">Preprints, Working Papers, ...</classCode>
            </textClass>
            <abstract xml:lang="en">
              <p>We present an integrated, three dimensional, model of urban canopy, building energy and radiosity, for early stage urban designs and test it on four urban morphologies. All sub-models share a common descriptions of the urban morphology, similar to 3D urban design master plans and have simple parameters. The canopy model is a multilayer model, with a new discrete layer approach that does not rely on simplified geometry such as canyon or regular arrays. The building energy model is a simplified RC equivalent model, with no hypotheses on internal zoning or wall composition. We use the CitySim software for the radiosity model. We study the effects of convexity, the number of buildings and building height, at constant density and thermal characteristics. Our results suggest that careful three dimensional morphology design can reduce heat demand by a factor of 2, especially by improving insolation of lower levels. The most energy efficient morphology in our simulations has both the highest surface/volume ratio and the biggest impact on the urban climate.</p>
            </abstract>
          </profileDesc>
        </biblFull>
      </listBibl>
    </body>
    <back>
      <listOrg type="structures">
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-424408" status="VALID">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/038k8pw28</idno>
          <orgName>Ecole des Ingénieurs de la Ville de Paris</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">EIVP</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Lab'Urba, Université Paris Est, 80 rue Rébeval, 75019 Paris, France</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.eivp-paris.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-104173" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">153055499</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">200114758S</idno>
          <orgName>LAB'URBA</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">LAB'URBA</orgName>
          <date type="end">2019-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Cité Descartes - Bâtiment Bienvenue - Plot A14-20, bld Newton Champs-sur-Marne - 77454 Marne La Vallée Cedex 2</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.laburba.com/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation name="EA3482" active="#struct-301243" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="EA7374" active="#struct-420786" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-301243" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">030820499</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000115124813</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02aqt9c37</idno>
          <orgName>Université Paris-Est Marne-la-Vallée</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UPEM</orgName>
          <date type="start">1991-07-22</date>
          <date type="end">2019-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>5 boulevard Descartes - Champs-sur-Marne - 77454 Marne-la-Vallée Cedex 2</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.u-pem.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-420786" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">028021037</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000121497878</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/05ggc9x40</idno>
          <orgName>Université Paris-Est Créteil Val-de-Marne - Paris 12</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UPEC UP12</orgName>
          <date type="start">1970-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>61 avenue du Général de Gaulle - 94010 Créteil cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.u-pec.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
      </listOrg>
    </back>
  </text>
</TEI>