DIMENSIONALITY REDUCTION OF VISUAL FEATURES USING SPARSE PROJECTORS FOR CONTENT-BASED IMAGE RETRIEVAL
Résumé
In web-scale image retrieval, the most effective strategy is to ag-gregate local descriptors into a high dimensionality signature and then reduce it to a small dimensionality. Thanks to this strategy, web-scale image databases can be represented with small index and explored using fast visual similarities. However, the computation of this index has a very high complexity, because of the high di-mensionality of signature projectors. In this work, we propose a new efficient method to greatly reduce the signature dimensionality with low computational and storage costs. Our method is based on the linear projection of the signature onto a small subspace using a sparse projection matrix. We report several experimental results on two standard datasets (Inria Holidays and Oxford) and with 100k image distractors. We show that our method reduces both the projec-tors storage cost and the computational cost of projection step while incurring a very slight loss in mAP (mean Average Precision) per-formance of these computed signatures.
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