The Sense-City equipment project : insight into the prototyping and validation of environmental micro-and nanosensors for a sustainable urbanization
Bérengère Lebental
(1)
,
Dan Angelescu
(2)
,
Tarik Bourouina
(2)
,
Frédéric Bourquin
(3)
,
Costel-Sorin Cojocaru
(4)
,
François Derkx
(1)
,
Jean Dumoulin
(5, 6)
,
Thi Lan Ha
(7)
,
Enric Robine
(7)
,
Henri van Damme
(8)
1
IFSTTAR/COSYS/LISIS -
Laboratoire Instrumentation, Simulation et Informatique Scientifique
2 ESYCOM - Electronique, Systèmes de communication et Microsystèmes
3 IFSTTAR/COSYS - Département Composants et Systèmes
4 LPICM - Laboratoire de physique des interfaces et des couches minces [Palaiseau]
5 IFSTTAR/COSYS/SII - Structure et Instrumentation Intégrée
6 I4S - Statistical Inference for Structural Health Monitoring
7 CSTB - Centre Scientifique et Technique du Bâtiment
8 IFSTTAR/DS - Direction scientifique
2 ESYCOM - Electronique, Systèmes de communication et Microsystèmes
3 IFSTTAR/COSYS - Département Composants et Systèmes
4 LPICM - Laboratoire de physique des interfaces et des couches minces [Palaiseau]
5 IFSTTAR/COSYS/SII - Structure et Instrumentation Intégrée
6 I4S - Statistical Inference for Structural Health Monitoring
7 CSTB - Centre Scientifique et Technique du Bâtiment
8 IFSTTAR/DS - Direction scientifique
Bérengère Lebental
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 183231
- IdHAL : berengere-lebental
- ORCID : 0000-0001-8985-8203
- IdRef : 151346569
Tarik Bourouina
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 18824
- IdHAL : tarik-bourouina
- ORCID : 0000-0003-2342-7149
- IdRef : 110802160
Costel-Sorin Cojocaru
- Fonction : Auteur
- PersonId : 178299
- IdHAL : costel-sorin-cojocaru
- ORCID : 0000-0002-9601-4647
- IdRef : 080831087
Résumé
While today's galloping urbanization weighs heavily on both People and Environment, the massive instrumentation of urban spaces appears a landmark toward sustainability. Collecting massively distributed information requires the use of high-performance communication systems as well as sensors with very small ecological footprint. Because of their high sensitivity, the wide range of their observables, their energetic self-sufficiency and their low cost, micro- and nano- sensors are particularly well suited to urban metrology. A 8 years, 9 MC equipment project funded by the French 'Programme d'Investissement d'Avenir' starting in 2012, the Sense-City project will offer a suite of high-quality facilities for the design, prototyping and performance assessment of micro- and nanosensors devoted to sustainable urbanization. The scientific program of Sense-City is built around four programs, environmental monitoring, structural health monitoring, energy performances monitoring and people health and exposure monitoring. We present the activities of the consortium partners, IFSTTAR, ESIEE-Paris, CSTB, LPICM, and the prospects brought by Sense-City equipment in terms of sensor prototyping, benchmarking and operation validation. We discuss how the various sensors developed by LPICM and ESIEE (for instance conformable chemical and gas microsensors using nanomaterials at LPICM, miniaturized gas chromatographs or microfluidic lab-on-chip for particles analysis at ESIEE-Paris) can be integrated by IFSTTAR into sensors networks tested by IFSTTAR and CSTB in both lab and urban settings. The massively distributed data are interpreted using advanced physical models and inverse methods in order to monitor water, air or soil quality, infrastructure and network safety, building energy performances as well as people health and exposure. We discuss the shortcomings of evaluating the performances of sensors only in lab conditions or directly in real, urban conditions. As a solution, Sense-City will provide an environment of intermediate complexity for the testing of environmental sensors, a realistic urban test space in climatic conditions, both far more complex than clean rooms and far more controllable than actual cities.
Domaines
Environnement et SociétéFormat du dépôt | Notice |
---|---|
Type de dépôt | Communication dans un congrès |
Titre |
en
The Sense-City equipment project : insight into the prototyping and validation of environmental micro-and nanosensors for a sustainable urbanization
|
Résumé |
en
While today's galloping urbanization weighs heavily on both People and Environment, the massive instrumentation of urban spaces appears a landmark toward sustainability. Collecting massively distributed information requires the use of high-performance communication systems as well as sensors with very small ecological footprint. Because of their high sensitivity, the wide range of their observables, their energetic self-sufficiency and their low cost, micro- and nano- sensors are particularly well suited to urban metrology. A 8 years, 9 MC equipment project funded by the French 'Programme d'Investissement d'Avenir' starting in 2012, the Sense-City project will offer a suite of high-quality facilities for the design, prototyping and performance assessment of micro- and nanosensors devoted to sustainable urbanization. The scientific program of Sense-City is built around four programs, environmental monitoring, structural health monitoring, energy performances monitoring and people health and exposure monitoring. We present the activities of the consortium partners, IFSTTAR, ESIEE-Paris, CSTB, LPICM, and the prospects brought by Sense-City equipment in terms of sensor prototyping, benchmarking and operation validation. We discuss how the various sensors developed by LPICM and ESIEE (for instance conformable chemical and gas microsensors using nanomaterials at LPICM, miniaturized gas chromatographs or microfluidic lab-on-chip for particles analysis at ESIEE-Paris) can be integrated by IFSTTAR into sensors networks tested by IFSTTAR and CSTB in both lab and urban settings. The massively distributed data are interpreted using advanced physical models and inverse methods in order to monitor water, air or soil quality, infrastructure and network safety, building energy performances as well as people health and exposure. We discuss the shortcomings of evaluating the performances of sensors only in lab conditions or directly in real, urban conditions. As a solution, Sense-City will provide an environment of intermediate complexity for the testing of environmental sensors, a realistic urban test space in climatic conditions, both far more complex than clean rooms and far more controllable than actual cities.
|
Auteur(s) |
Bérengère Lebental
1
, Dan Angelescu
2
, Tarik Bourouina
2
, Frédéric Bourquin
3
, Costel-Sorin Cojocaru
4
, François Derkx
1
, Jean Dumoulin
5, 6
, Thi Lan Ha
7
, Enric Robine
7
, Henri van Damme
8
1
IFSTTAR/COSYS/LISIS -
Laboratoire Instrumentation, Simulation et Informatique Scientifique
( 221981 )
- 14-20 Boulevard Newton - Cité Descartes, Champs sur Marne - F-77447 Marne la Vallée Cedex 2
- France
2
ESYCOM -
Electronique, Systèmes de communication et Microsystèmes
( 43154 )
- Université de Paris-Est - Marne-la-Vallée, Cité Descartes, Bâtiment Copernic, 5 bd Descartes, 77454 Marne-la-Vallée Cedex 2
- France
3
IFSTTAR/COSYS -
Département Composants et Systèmes
( 221978 )
- 14-20 Boulevard Newton - Cité Descartes, Champs sur Marne - F-77447 Marne la Vallée Cedex 2
- France
4
LPICM -
Laboratoire de physique des interfaces et des couches minces [Palaiseau]
( 1165 )
- bat. 408 Route de Saclay 91128 PALAISEAU CEDEX
- France
5
IFSTTAR/COSYS/SII -
Structure et Instrumentation Intégrée
( 221985 )
- Centre de Nantes Route de Bouaye - BP 4129 44341 Bouguenais Cedex
- France
6
I4S -
Statistical Inference for Structural Health Monitoring
( 118032 )
- Campus de Beaulieu 35042 Rennes cedex
- France
7
CSTB -
Centre Scientifique et Technique du Bâtiment
( 300021 )
- 84, avenue Jean Jaurès, Champs-sur-Marne, 77447 Marne la Vallée cedex 02
- France
8
IFSTTAR/DS -
Direction scientifique
( 222128 )
- 14-20 Boulevard Newton - Cité Descartes, Champs sur Marne - F-77447 Marne la Vallée Cedex 2
- France
|
Vulgarisation |
Non
|
Comité de lecture |
Oui
|
Actes |
Non
|
Invité |
Non
|
Langue du document |
Anglais
|
Date de production/écriture |
2013-08-21
|
Audience |
Internationale
|
Titre du congrès |
European Geosciences Union General Assembly
|
Date début congrès |
2013-04-07
|
Pays |
Autriche
|
Domaine(s) |
|
Mots-clés |
fr
CAPTEUR, NANOTECHNOLOGIE
|
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