Indices de langue et de culture dans les micro-événements audibles et visibles de l'interaction face à face
Résumé
This article reports a study on the perceptual identification of language and culture, the level of certainty in this choice, and at the same time, the degree of extroversion perceived by 45 French and 45 Italian judges. Judgments are made on non-lexical audible and visible micro-events (e.g. mouth noises, grunts, bursts, interjections and fillers) of 6 French subjects, placed in human-computer interac-tion. These events were ordered and displayed on a 24 stimuli axis by their increasing control of prosody (from an absence of this control) and by their distance from phonological sounds. There were 3 modalities of the test: audio only (A), video only (V) and audio-visual (AV). For each modality 15 judges of each nationality were in-terviewed. The results show that judges from both nation-alities clearly identify the subjects as French. However, while the judgement V modality is mainly based on the subject's appearance (invariable selection of judges from the beginning of the experiment), in the A and AV modal-ities the emergence of prosodic control corresponds to "point of stability" in the culture and language identifica-tion and in the level of certainty in this choice
Domaines
LinguistiqueOrigine | Fichiers produits par l'(les) auteur(s) |
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