Characterisation and modelling of the three dimensional propagation of short fatigue cracks - Archive ouverte HAL Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue Materials Science Forum Année : 2006

Characterisation and modelling of the three dimensional propagation of short fatigue cracks

Résumé

This paper reports recent results on the characterisation and modelling of the three dimensional (3D) propagation of small fatigue cracks using high resolution synchrotron X ray micro-tomography. Three dimensional images of the growth of small fatigue cracks initiated in two Al alloys on natural or artificial defects are shown. Because of the small size of the investigated samples (millimetric size), fatigue cracks grown in conventional Al alloys with a grain size around 100 micrometers can be considered as microstructurally short cracks. A strong interaction of these cracks with the grain boundaries in the bulk of the material is shown, resulting in a tortuous crack path. In ultra fine grain alloys, the crack shapes tend to be more regular and the observed cracks tend to grow like "microstructurally long cracks" despite having a small physical size. Finite Element meshes of the cracks can be generated from the reconstructed tomographic 3D images. Local values of the stress intensity factor K along the experimental crack fronts are computed using the Extended Finite Element method and correlated with the crack growth rate.
Fichier principal
Vignette du fichier
Buffiere2006.pdf (692.35 Ko) Télécharger le fichier
Origine : Fichiers produits par l'(les) auteur(s)

Dates et versions

hal-00436229 , version 1 (17-05-2023)

Licence

Paternité

Identifiants

Citer

Jean-Yves Buffiere, Emilie Ferrié, Wolfgang Ludwig, Anthony Gravouil. Characterisation and modelling of the three dimensional propagation of short fatigue cracks. Materials Science Forum, 2006, 519-521, pp.997-1004. ⟨10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.519-521.997⟩. ⟨hal-00436229⟩
58 Consultations
11 Téléchargements

Altmetric

Partager

Gmail Facebook X LinkedIn More