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Article Dans Une Revue Combustion Theory and Modelling Année : 2008

Using self similar properties of turbulent premixed flames to downsize chemical tables in high-performance numerical simulations

Résumé

Detailed chemical mechanisms have to be incorporated in turbulent combustion modelling to predict flame propagation, ignition, extinction or pollutant formation. Unfortunately, hundreds of species and thousands of elementary reactions are involved in hydrocarbon chemical schemes and cannot be handled in practical simulations, because of the related computational costs and the need to model the complexity of their interaction with turbulent motions. Detailed chemistry may be handled using look-up tables, where chemical parameters such as reaction rates and/or species mass fractions are determined from a reduced set of coordinates, progress variables or mixture fractions, as proposed in ILDM, FPI or FGM methods. Nevertheless, these tables may require large computer memory spaces and non-negligible access times. This issue becomes of crucial importance when running on massively parallel computers: to implement these databases in shared memories would induce a large number of data exchanges, reducing the overall code performance; on the other hand duplicating databases in every local processor memory may become impossible either for large databases or small local memories. This work proposes to take advantage of the self-similar behaviour of turbulent premixed flames to reduce the size of these chemical databases, specifically when running on massively parallel machines, under the FPI (Flame Prolongation of ILDM) framework. Several approaches to reduce the database are investigated and discussed both in terms of memory requirements and access times. A very good compromise is obtained for methane–air turbulent premixed flames, where the size of the database is decreased by a factor of 1000, while the access time is reduced by about 60%.
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Dates et versions

hal-00430352 , version 1 (06-11-2009)

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Denis Veynante, Benoit Fiorina, Pascale Domingo, Luc Vervisch. Using self similar properties of turbulent premixed flames to downsize chemical tables in high-performance numerical simulations. Combustion Theory and Modelling, 2008, 12 (6), pp.1055 - 1088. ⟨10.1080/13647830802209710⟩. ⟨hal-00430352⟩
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