<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:hal="http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/" xmlns:gmlce="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/ce" version="1.1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0 http://api.archives-ouvertes.fr/documents/aofr-sword.xsd">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>HAL TEI export of hal-00388872</title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
        <availability status="restricted">
          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0 - Universal</licence>
        </availability>
        <date when="2026-05-03T06:03:04+02:00"/>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p part="N">HAL API Platform</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <listBibl>
        <biblFull>
          <titleStmt>
            <title xml:lang="en">Late Holocene summer temperature reconstruction from chironomid assemblages of Lake Anterne, northern French Alps</title>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Laurent</forename>
                <surname>Millet</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">0935a071ff92f72f297e747008e68f23</email>
              <email type="domain">univ-fcomte.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">laurent-millet</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">741217</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">1908-741217</idno>
              <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/F-8730-2014</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/191226998</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2050-206X</idno>
              <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/http://www.researcherid.com/rid/F-8730-2014</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-57629"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Fabien</forename>
                <surname>Arnaud</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">8f82c321210b677cac41cf62efa0d230</email>
              <email type="domain">univ-savoie.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">fabien-arnaud</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">8405</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">28091-8405</idno>
              <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/F-7003-2012</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8706-9902</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/081141270</idno>
              <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/http://www.researcherid.com/rid/F-7003-2012</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1255"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-20150"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-552"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Oliver</forename>
                <surname>Heiri</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">137285-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-300572"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Michel</forename>
                <surname>Magny</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">ae58eb5723fcb2fda7c924d2009ebd7c</email>
              <email type="domain">univ-fcomte.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">michel-magny</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">5658</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">7576-5658</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/027001652</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-57629"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Valérie</forename>
                <surname>Verneaux</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">201965ee32f09e5436f85ea2f7105f87</email>
              <email type="domain">univ-fcomte.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">valerie-verneaux</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">856338</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">367815-856338</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-57629"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Marc</forename>
                <surname>Desmet</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">19668a87f53899b43d7e7680a9429b01</email>
              <email type="domain">univ-tours.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">marc-desmet</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1502597</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">696936-1502597</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/09187842X</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8970-4313</idno>
              <idno type="GOOGLE SCHOLAR">https://scholar.google.fr/citations?user=aT_1dCQAAAAJ</idno>
              <orgName ref="#struct-300298"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1255"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-20150"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-552"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-118403"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-145348"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-79190"/>
            </author>
            <editor role="depositor">
              <persName>
                <forename>Laurent</forename>
                <surname>Millet</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">0935a071ff92f72f297e747008e68f23</email>
              <email type="domain">univ-fcomte.fr</email>
            </editor>
            <funder ref="#projanr-3582"/>
          </titleStmt>
          <editionStmt>
            <edition n="v1" type="current">
              <date type="whenSubmitted">2009-05-27 16:25:22</date>
              <date type="whenWritten">2009</date>
              <date type="whenModified">2026-04-23 14:50:04</date>
              <date type="whenReleased">2009-05-27 16:25:22</date>
              <date type="whenProduced">2009-03-02</date>
              <ref type="externalLink" target="https://api.istex.fr/ark:/67375/M70-LDDR9TH4-C/fulltext.pdf?sid=hal"/>
            </edition>
            <respStmt>
              <resp>contributor</resp>
              <name key="141316">
                <persName>
                  <forename>Laurent</forename>
                  <surname>Millet</surname>
                </persName>
                <email type="md5">0935a071ff92f72f297e747008e68f23</email>
                <email type="domain">univ-fcomte.fr</email>
              </name>
            </respStmt>
          </editionStmt>
          <publicationStmt>
            <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
            <idno type="halId">hal-00388872</idno>
            <idno type="halUri">https://hal.science/hal-00388872</idno>
            <idno type="halBibtex">millet:hal-00388872</idno>
            <idno type="halRefHtml">&lt;i&gt;The Holocene&lt;/i&gt;, 2009, 19 (2), pp.317-328. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0959683608100576"&gt;&amp;#x27E8;10.1177/0959683608100576&amp;#x27E9;&lt;/a&gt;</idno>
            <idno type="halRef">The Holocene, 2009, 19 (2), pp.317-328. &amp;#x27E8;10.1177/0959683608100576&amp;#x27E9;</idno>
            <availability status="restricted"/>
          </publicationStmt>
          <seriesStmt>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-ST-ETIENNE">Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Etienne</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ENS-LYON">École Normale Supérieure de Lyon</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SDE">Sciences De l'Environnement</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="INSU">INSU - Institut National des Sciences de l'Univers</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-SAVOIE">Université Savoie Mont Blanc</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UGA">HAL Grenoble Alpes</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="PRES_CLERMONT">Université de Clermont</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CNRS">CNRS - Centre national de la recherche scientifique</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-GRENOBLE1">Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble I</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-FCOMTE">Université de Franche-Comté</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-BPCLERMONT" corresp="PRES_CLERMONT">Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand II</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-LYON2">Université Lumière Lyon 2</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ENTPE">Ecole Nationale des Travaux Publics de l'Etat</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="INPG">Institut polytechnique de Grenoble</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="IRSTEA">IRSTEA - Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies pour l'environnement et l'agriculture (&lt;b&gt;anciennement Cemagref&lt;/b&gt;)</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="OSUG">Observatoire des Sciences de la Terre, de l'Univers et de l'Environnement de Grenoble</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="EDYTEM" corresp="UNIV-SAVOIE">Environnement, Dynamiques et Territoires de la Montagne</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CHRONO-ENVIRONNEMENT" corresp="UNIV-FCOMTE">Laboratoire Chrono Environnement (UMR 6249)</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="EDYTEM_EQ1" corresp="EDYTEM">Équipe I : ARCHIVES ENVIRONNEMENTALES DES MILIEUX DE MONTAGNE</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CERHAC" corresp="PRES_CLERMONT">Institut d’Histoire des Représentations  et des Idées dans les Modernités</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="GIP-BE">GIP Bretagne Environnement</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="AGREENIUM">Archive ouverte en agrobiosciences</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UDL">UDL</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-LYON">Université de Lyon</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="INRAE">Institut National de Recherche en Agriculture, Alimentation et Environnement</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="USMB-COMUE">Université Savoie Mont Blanc - UGA [* - 2019]</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ANR">ANR</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="HAL-LYON-2-NOUVELLE-VERSION">Nouvelle version portail </idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="TEST-UGA">TEST-UGA</idno>
          </seriesStmt>
          <notesStmt>
            <note type="audience" n="2">International</note>
            <note type="popular" n="0">No</note>
            <note type="peer" n="1">Yes</note>
          </notesStmt>
          <sourceDesc>
            <biblStruct>
              <analytic>
                <title xml:lang="en">Late Holocene summer temperature reconstruction from chironomid assemblages of Lake Anterne, northern French Alps</title>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Laurent</forename>
                    <surname>Millet</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">0935a071ff92f72f297e747008e68f23</email>
                  <email type="domain">univ-fcomte.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">laurent-millet</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">741217</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">1908-741217</idno>
                  <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/F-8730-2014</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/191226998</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2050-206X</idno>
                  <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/http://www.researcherid.com/rid/F-8730-2014</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-57629"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Fabien</forename>
                    <surname>Arnaud</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">8f82c321210b677cac41cf62efa0d230</email>
                  <email type="domain">univ-savoie.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">fabien-arnaud</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">8405</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">28091-8405</idno>
                  <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/F-7003-2012</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8706-9902</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/081141270</idno>
                  <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/http://www.researcherid.com/rid/F-7003-2012</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1255"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-20150"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-552"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Oliver</forename>
                    <surname>Heiri</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">137285-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-300572"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Michel</forename>
                    <surname>Magny</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">ae58eb5723fcb2fda7c924d2009ebd7c</email>
                  <email type="domain">univ-fcomte.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">michel-magny</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">5658</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">7576-5658</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/027001652</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-57629"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Valérie</forename>
                    <surname>Verneaux</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">201965ee32f09e5436f85ea2f7105f87</email>
                  <email type="domain">univ-fcomte.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">valerie-verneaux</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">856338</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">367815-856338</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-57629"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Marc</forename>
                    <surname>Desmet</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">19668a87f53899b43d7e7680a9429b01</email>
                  <email type="domain">univ-tours.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">marc-desmet</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1502597</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">696936-1502597</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/09187842X</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8970-4313</idno>
                  <idno type="GOOGLE SCHOLAR">https://scholar.google.fr/citations?user=aT_1dCQAAAAJ</idno>
                  <orgName ref="#struct-300298"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1255"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-20150"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-552"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-118403"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-145348"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-79190"/>
                </author>
              </analytic>
              <monogr>
                <idno type="localRef">Edytem equipe 1 2003-2010</idno>
                <idno type="halJournalId" status="VALID">13988</idno>
                <idno type="issn">0959-6836</idno>
                <idno type="eissn">1477-0911</idno>
                <title level="j">The Holocene</title>
                <imprint>
                  <publisher>London: Sage</publisher>
                  <biblScope unit="volume">19</biblScope>
                  <biblScope unit="issue">2</biblScope>
                  <biblScope unit="pp">317-328</biblScope>
                  <date type="datePub">2009-03-02</date>
                </imprint>
              </monogr>
              <idno type="doi">10.1177/0959683608100576</idno>
            </biblStruct>
          </sourceDesc>
          <profileDesc>
            <langUsage>
              <language ident="en">English</language>
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
              <keywords scheme="author">
                <term xml:lang="en">Climate reconstruction</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">late Holocene</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">July air temperature</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">chironomids</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">northern French Alps</term>
              </keywords>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="sde.mcg">Environmental Sciences/Global Changes</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halOldTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTreeTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
            </textClass>
            <abstract xml:lang="en">
              <p>We present a chironomid-based reconstruction of late-Holocene temperature from Lake Anterne (2060 m a.s.l.) in the northern French Alps. Chironomid assemblages were studied in 49 samples along an 8 m long sediment core covering the last 1800 years. July air temperatures were inferred using an inference model based on the distribution of chironomid assemblages in 100 Swiss lakes. The transfer function has a leave-one-out cross-validated coefficient of determination (r2) of 0.88, a root mean square error of prediction (RMSEP) of 1.40°C. Despite possible biases induced by methodological aspects and the ecological complexity of the chironomid response to both climate and environmental changes, the concordance of the Lake Anterne temperature reconstruction with other Alpine records suggests that the transfer function has successfully reconstructed past summer temperature during the last two millennia. The twentieth century is the only section of the record which shows a poor agreement with other climate reconstructions and the distinct warming found in most instrumental records for this period is not apparent in the Lake Anterne record. Stocking of the lake with fish from the early twentieth century onwards was found to be a possible cause of changes in the chironomid fauna and subsequent distortion in the inferred climate signal. Evidence was found of a cold phase at Lake Anterne between AD 400 and 680, a warm episode between AD 680 and 1350, and another cold phase between AD 1350 and 1900. These events were possibly correlated to the so-called ‘Dark Age Cold Period' (DACP), the ‘Mediaeval Warm Period' (MWP) and the ‘Little Ice Age' (LIA). The chironomid-based inference model reconstructed a July air temperature decrease of c. 0.7°C for the DACP and 1.3°C for the LIA compared with the temperature prevailing during the MWP.</p>
            </abstract>
          </profileDesc>
        </biblFull>
      </listBibl>
    </body>
    <back>
      <listOrg type="structures">
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-57629" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">166212377</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000103609610</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">200812285Y</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/028cef883</idno>
          <orgName>Laboratoire Chrono-environnement (UMR 6249)</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">LCE</orgName>
          <date type="start">2008-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>16, route de Gray - 25030 Besançon Cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://chrono-environnement.univ-fcomte.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation name="UMR6249" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-458810" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-426438" type="indirect"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-1255" status="VALID">
          <orgName>Processus et bilan des domaines sédimentaires</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">PBDS</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Bâtiment SN5 59655 VILLENEUVE D ASCQ CEDEX</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.univ-lille1.fr/geosciences/page_ufr/cnrs_1/umr_pbds.ht</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-92973" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300045" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR8110" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-20150" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">074449044</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000121093638</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">200511874P</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02rmwrd87</idno>
          <orgName>Environnements, Dynamiques et Territoires de Montagne</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">EDYTEM</orgName>
          <date type="start">2003-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Université de Savoie, Campus scientifique, 73376 Le Bourget du Lac cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://edytem.univ-savoie.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-432896" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR5204 / FRE2641" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-1002499" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="department" xml:id="struct-552" status="OLD">
          <orgName>Laboratoire de Géodynamique des Chaines Alpines</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">LGCA</orgName>
          <date type="start">1967-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2010-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>1381 rue de la Piscine 38400 Saint-Martin d'Hères</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://lgca.obs.ujf-grenoble.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-1850" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-51016" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-89889" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300045" type="indirect"/>
            <relation name="UMR1484" active="#struct-302049" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-432896" type="indirect"/>
            <relation name="UMS832" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR5025 / ESA5025 / ERS129 / URA69" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300572" status="VALID">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/04pp8hn57</idno>
          <orgName>Universiteit Utrecht / Utrecht University [Utrecht]</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Heidelberglaan 8, 3584 CS Utrecht</addrLine>
              <country key="NL"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.uu.nl/en</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-118403" status="OLD">
          <orgName>Laboratoire des Sciences de l'Environnement</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">LSE-ENTPE</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>rue Maurice Audin - 69518 Vaulx-en-Velin cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.entpe.fr/fr/internet/contenu/departements/ville_environnement/laboratoire_lse</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-300365" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-301088" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-343681" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-145348" status="OLD">
          <orgName>Institut d'Histoire de la Pensée Classique</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">IHPC</orgName>
          <date type="start">1997</date>
          <date type="end">2015-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>15, parvis René Descartes BP 7000 69342 Lyon cedex 07</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://pensee-classique.ens-lyon.fr</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-6818" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-301088" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-33804" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-205618" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300284" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-1327915" type="indirect"/>
            <relation name="UMR5037" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-79190" status="VALID">
          <orgName>École Nationale des Travaux Publics de l'État</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">ENTPE</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>3 rue Maurice Audin - 69518 Vaulx-en-Velin cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.entpe.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-300365" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-343681" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02feahw73</idno>
          <orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
          <date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-458810" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">026403188</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000121883779</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/03pcc9z86</idno>
          <orgName>Université de Franche-Comté</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UFC</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>1 rue Goudimel25030 Besançon cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.univ-fcomte.fr</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-426438" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-426438" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">200716271</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0004 4910 6615</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02dn7x778</idno>
          <orgName>Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE]</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UBFC</orgName>
          <date type="start">2015-04-01</date>
          <date type="end">2024-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>32, avenue de l’observatoire25000 BESANCON</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.ubfc.fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-92973" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">026404184</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/0546v5182</idno>
          <orgName>Université de Lille, Sciences et Technologies</orgName>
          <date type="end">2017-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Cité Scientifique - 59655 Villeneuve d'Ascq Cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.univ-lille1.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300045" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">029349265</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 2154 1736</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/04kdfz702</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q3152437</idno>
          <orgName>Institut national des sciences de l'Univers</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">INSU - CNRS</orgName>
          <date type="start">2007-04-19</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>INSU-CNRS3 rue Michel-Ange, 75794 Paris Cedex 16</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.insu.cnrs.fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-432896" status="VALID">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/04gqg1a07</idno>
          <orgName>Université Savoie Mont Blanc</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry]</orgName>
          <date type="start">1979-10-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>27, rue Marcoz - 73000 Chambéry</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.univ-smb.fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-1002499" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">186067518</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000417832786</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">200310841A</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/03vte9x46</idno>
          <orgName>Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers de Grenoble</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">Fédération OSUG</orgName>
          <date type="start">1985-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Domaine universitaire, bâtiment OSUG-D122 rue de la piscine38 400 Saint Martin d’Hères</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.osug.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regrouplaboratory" xml:id="struct-1850" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">186067518</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0004 1783 2786 </idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">200310841A</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/03vte9x46</idno>
          <orgName>Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers de Grenoble</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">OSUG</orgName>
          <date type="start">1985-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2015-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>414 Rue de la piscine - BP 53 38041 GRENOBLE CEDEX 9</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.osug.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-51016" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-89889" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300045" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR1484" active="#struct-302049" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-432896" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMS832" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-51016" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">026404796</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02aj0kh94</idno>
          <orgName>Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UJF</orgName>
          <date type="end">2015-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>BP 53 - 38041 Grenoble Cedex 9</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.ujf-grenoble.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-89889" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">026388804</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/05sbt2524</idno>
          <orgName>Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">Grenoble INP</orgName>
          <date type="start">2007-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2019-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>46 avenue Félix Viallet 38031 Grenoble Cedex 1</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.grenoble-inp.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-302049" status="OLD">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/01wep6g48</idno>
          <orgName>Institut national de recherche en sciences et technologies pour l'environnement et l'agriculture</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">IRSTEA</orgName>
          <date type="start">2012-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2019-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.irstea.fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300365" status="VALID">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/05r0ccb59</idno>
          <orgName>École Nationale des Travaux Publics de l'État</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">ENTPE</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>3, rue Maurice Audin - 69518 Vaulx-en-Velin Cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.entpe.fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-301088" status="VALID">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/01rk35k63</idno>
          <orgName>Université de Lyon</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>92 rue Pasteur - CS 30122, 69361 Lyon Cedex 07</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.universite-lyon.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-343681" status="INCOMING">
          <orgName>Ministère de l'Ecologie, du Développement Durable, des Transports et du Logement</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-6818" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">149154992</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000123319856</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/04zmssz18</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q10159</idno>
          <orgName>École normale supérieure de Lyon</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">ENS de Lyon</orgName>
          <date type="start">2010-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>15 parvis René Descartes - BP 7000 - 69342 Lyon Cedex 07</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.ens-lyon.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-301088" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-33804" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">02640334X</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 2188 0906</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/03rth4p18</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q4041</idno>
          <orgName>Université Lumière - Lyon 2</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UL2</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>86, rue Pasteur - 69007 Lyon</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.univ-lyon2.fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-205618" status="OLD">
          <orgName>Université Blaise Pascal - Clermont-Ferrand 2</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UBP</orgName>
          <date type="end">2016-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>34, avenue Carnot - BP 185 / 63006 Clermont-Ferrand cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.univ-bpclermont.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300284" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">028209966</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 2158 1682</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/04yznqr36</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q623154</idno>
          <orgName>Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Étienne</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UJM</orgName>
          <date type="start">1969-03-27</date>
          <date type="end">2025-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>10, Rue Tréfilerie – CS 8230142023 Saint-Étienne Cedex 2</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.univ-st-etienne.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-1327915" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-1327915" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">285395831</idno>
          <orgName>Université Jean Monnet (EPSCPE)</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UJM EPE</orgName>
          <date type="start">2025-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>10 rue Tréfilerie42100 Saint-Etienne</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.univ-st-etienne.fr/fr/index.html</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
      </listOrg>
      <listOrg type="projects">
        <org type="anrProject" xml:id="projanr-3582" status="VALID">
          <idno type="anr">ANR-07-BLAN-0133</idno>
          <idno type="program">Blanc</idno>
          <orgName>Pygmalion</orgName>
          <desc>Pygmalion : Paleohydrology and Human-climate-Environment Interactions in the Alps</desc>
          <date type="start">2007</date>
        </org>
      </listOrg>
    </back>
  </text>
</TEI>