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Article Dans Une Revue Annales Scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure Année : 2009

Real singular Del Pezzo surfaces and 3-folds fibred by rational curves, II

Résumé

Let W -> X be a real smooth projective 3-fold fibred by rational curves. J. Kollár proved that, if W(R) is orientable, then a connected component N of W(R) is essentially either a Seifert fibred manifold or a connected sum of lens spaces. Our Main Theorem, answering in the affirmative three questions of Kollár, gives sharp estimates on the number and the multiplicities of the Seifert fibres and on the number and the torsions of the lens spaces when X is a geometrically rational surface. When N is Seifert fibred over a base orbifold F, our result generalizes Comessatti's theorem on smooth real rational surfaces: F cannot be simultaneously orientable and of hyperbolic type. We show as a surprise that, unlike in Comessatti's theorem, there are examples where F is non orientable, of hyperbolic type, and X is minimal. The technique we use is to construct Seifert fibrations as projectivized tangent bundles of Du Val surfaces.

Dates et versions

hal-00275465 , version 1 (24-04-2008)

Identifiants

Citer

Fabrizio Catanese, Frédéric Mangolte. Real singular Del Pezzo surfaces and 3-folds fibred by rational curves, II. Annales Scientifiques de l'École Normale Supérieure, 2009, 42 (4), pp.531-557. ⟨hal-00275465⟩
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