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                <term xml:lang="en">Party objective</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Mixed Strategies</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Divide a Dollar</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Electoral competition</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">Compétition électorale</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">Stratégies mixtes</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">Blotto</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">Objectif des partis</term>
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              <p>In the "divide a dollar'' framework of distributive politics among three pivotal groups of unequal size, the paper compares two variants of two-party competition, the objective of a party being the probability of winning (``Majority Tournament'' game) or the expected number of votes ("Plurality'' game). At a mixed equilibrium, all individuals are, on expectation, treated alike in the Plurality Game while the Tournament Game favors individuals in small groups.</p>
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              <p>Cet article se place dans le cadre d'un modèle de pure politique redistributive entre trois groupes d'électeurs. Il compare deux variantes de la compétition électorale entre deux partis, l'objectif d'un parti étant soit la probabilité de victoire ("jeu du tournoi majoritaire"), soit le nombre de voix obtenues ("jeu de la pluralité"). On exhibe des équilibres en stratégies mixtes pour ces deux variantes. En moyenne tous les individus sont traités de la même manière dans le jeu de la pluralité, alors que le jeu du tournoi majoritaire favorise les individus appartenant aux petits groupes.</p>
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