<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:hal="http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/" xmlns:gmlce="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/ce" version="1.1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0 http://api.archives-ouvertes.fr/documents/aofr-sword.xsd">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>HAL TEI export of hal-00206235</title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
        <availability status="restricted">
          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0 - Universal</licence>
        </availability>
        <date when="2026-05-18T13:59:09+02:00"/>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p part="N">HAL API Platform</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <listBibl>
        <biblFull>
          <titleStmt>
            <title xml:lang="en">Comparison of Different Soft Tissue Modeling Methods with post-operative CT Sacn in Maxillofacial Surgery</title>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Maud</forename>
                <surname>Marchal</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">77f7af624acf27d1b6f87897ba18c457</email>
              <email type="domain">irisa.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">maud-marchal</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">2294</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">25242-2294</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/230381383</idno>
              <orgName ref="#struct-117606"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-707"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Matthieu</forename>
                <surname>Chabanas</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">ea1632c75751fd3832aeef882557b803</email>
              <email type="domain">univ-grenoble-alpes.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">matthieuchabanas</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">11392</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">20847-11392</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/069364060</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-3709</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-707"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Yohan</forename>
                <surname>Payan</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">8780c1597a0a6ebb6c6a14123152f3e5</email>
              <email type="domain">imag.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">yohan-payan</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">904</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">2523903-904</idno>
              <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/E-3993-2013</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6012-4123</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/069363978</idno>
              <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/http://www.researcherid.com/rid/E-3993-2013</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-388249"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Christophe</forename>
                <surname>Marecaux</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">151016-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-707"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Pascal</forename>
                <surname>Swider</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">b89bc576edcbc17858cb236e3c97ff42</email>
              <email type="domain">univ-tlse3.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">pascal-swider</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">993037</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">149463-993037</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6780-9830</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-15224"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-301366"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Franck</forename>
                <surname>Boutault</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">149464-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-15224"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Emmanuel</forename>
                <surname>Promayon</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">b155af896c574dae33e0d4b4ef47e7b1</email>
              <email type="domain">univ-grenoble-alpes.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">emmanuel-promayon</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">172739</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">2427-172739</idno>
              <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/M-6872-2014</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8934-6793</idno>
              <idno type="GOOGLE SCHOLAR">https://scholar.google.fr/citations?user=6ge5uxoAAAAJ</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/122021150</idno>
              <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/http://www.researcherid.com/rid/M-6872-2014</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-707"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Jocelyne</forename>
                <surname>Troccaz</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">59213c8bff5e4089ab88c0f88732aef3</email>
              <email type="domain">univ-grenoble-alpes.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">jocelyne-troccaz</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">763</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">25175-763</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5921-9419</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/031497977</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-707"/>
            </author>
            <editor role="depositor">
              <persName>
                <forename>Maud</forename>
                <surname>Marchal</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">5b9cfa1cc9f9f3ffea8ad52d40af04f8</email>
              <email type="domain">inria.fr</email>
            </editor>
          </titleStmt>
          <editionStmt>
            <edition n="v1" type="current">
              <date type="whenSubmitted">2008-01-16 17:40:29</date>
              <date type="whenWritten">2006-03-22</date>
              <date type="whenModified">2025-10-22 18:04:07</date>
              <date type="whenReleased">2008-01-16 17:40:29</date>
              <date type="whenProduced">2006-03-22</date>
            </edition>
            <respStmt>
              <resp>contributor</resp>
              <name key="124322">
                <persName>
                  <forename>Maud</forename>
                  <surname>Marchal</surname>
                </persName>
                <email type="md5">5b9cfa1cc9f9f3ffea8ad52d40af04f8</email>
                <email type="domain">inria.fr</email>
              </name>
            </respStmt>
          </editionStmt>
          <publicationStmt>
            <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
            <idno type="halId">hal-00206235</idno>
            <idno type="halUri">https://hal.science/hal-00206235</idno>
            <idno type="halBibtex">marchal:hal-00206235</idno>
            <idno type="halRefHtml">&lt;i&gt;7th International Symposium on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering&lt;/i&gt;, Mar 2006, Antibes, France</idno>
            <idno type="halRef">7th International Symposium on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering, Mar 2006, Antibes, France</idno>
            <availability status="restricted"/>
          </publicationStmt>
          <seriesStmt>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-TLSE3">Université de Toulouse</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UGA">HAL Grenoble Alpes</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="IMAG">IMAG</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CNRS">CNRS - Centre national de la recherche scientifique</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-GRENOBLE1">Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble I</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="INPG">Institut polytechnique de Grenoble</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="TIMC-IMAG">TIMC</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="TIMC-IMAG-GMCAO" corresp="TIMC-IMAG">GMCAO : Geste Médico-Chirurgicaux Assistés par Ordinateur</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="TDS-MACS">Réseau de recherche en Théorie des Systèmes Distribués, Modélisation, Analyse et Contrôle des Systèmes</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-LYON">Université de Lyon</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-UT3">Université Toulouse 3</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UT3-INP">Université de Toulouse / Toulouse INP</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UT3-TOULOUSEINP">Université de Toulouse / Toulouse INP</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="IUT_UT3">IUT Paul Sabatier</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="TEST-UGA">TEST-UGA</idno>
          </seriesStmt>
          <notesStmt>
            <note type="audience" n="1">Not set</note>
            <note type="invited" n="0">No</note>
            <note type="popular" n="0">No</note>
            <note type="peer" n="1">Yes</note>
            <note type="proceedings" n="0">No</note>
          </notesStmt>
          <sourceDesc>
            <biblStruct>
              <analytic>
                <title xml:lang="en">Comparison of Different Soft Tissue Modeling Methods with post-operative CT Sacn in Maxillofacial Surgery</title>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Maud</forename>
                    <surname>Marchal</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">77f7af624acf27d1b6f87897ba18c457</email>
                  <email type="domain">irisa.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">maud-marchal</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">2294</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">25242-2294</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/230381383</idno>
                  <orgName ref="#struct-117606"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-707"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Matthieu</forename>
                    <surname>Chabanas</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">ea1632c75751fd3832aeef882557b803</email>
                  <email type="domain">univ-grenoble-alpes.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">matthieuchabanas</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">11392</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">20847-11392</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/069364060</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1690-3709</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-707"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Yohan</forename>
                    <surname>Payan</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">8780c1597a0a6ebb6c6a14123152f3e5</email>
                  <email type="domain">imag.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">yohan-payan</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">904</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">2523903-904</idno>
                  <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/E-3993-2013</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6012-4123</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/069363978</idno>
                  <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/http://www.researcherid.com/rid/E-3993-2013</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-388249"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Christophe</forename>
                    <surname>Marecaux</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">151016-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-707"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Pascal</forename>
                    <surname>Swider</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">b89bc576edcbc17858cb236e3c97ff42</email>
                  <email type="domain">univ-tlse3.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">pascal-swider</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">993037</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">149463-993037</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6780-9830</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-15224"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-301366"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Franck</forename>
                    <surname>Boutault</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">149464-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-15224"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Emmanuel</forename>
                    <surname>Promayon</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">b155af896c574dae33e0d4b4ef47e7b1</email>
                  <email type="domain">univ-grenoble-alpes.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">emmanuel-promayon</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">172739</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">2427-172739</idno>
                  <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/M-6872-2014</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8934-6793</idno>
                  <idno type="GOOGLE SCHOLAR">https://scholar.google.fr/citations?user=6ge5uxoAAAAJ</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/122021150</idno>
                  <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/http://www.researcherid.com/rid/M-6872-2014</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-707"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Jocelyne</forename>
                    <surname>Troccaz</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">59213c8bff5e4089ab88c0f88732aef3</email>
                  <email type="domain">univ-grenoble-alpes.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">jocelyne-troccaz</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">763</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">25175-763</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5921-9419</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/031497977</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-707"/>
                </author>
              </analytic>
              <monogr>
                <meeting>
                  <title>7th International Symposium on Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering</title>
                  <date type="start">2006-03-22</date>
                  <settlement>Antibes</settlement>
                  <country key="FR">France</country>
                </meeting>
                <imprint/>
              </monogr>
            </biblStruct>
          </sourceDesc>
          <profileDesc>
            <langUsage>
              <language ident="en">English</language>
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
              <keywords scheme="author">
                <term xml:lang="en">Biomechanics</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">soft tissue modeling</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">maxillofacial surgery</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">validation</term>
              </keywords>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="info.info-mo">Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and Simulation</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="spi.meca.biom">Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Biomechanics [physics.med-ph]</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTypology" n="COMM">Conference papers</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halOldTypology" n="COMM">Conference papers</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTreeTypology" n="COMM">Conference papers</classCode>
            </textClass>
            <abstract xml:lang="en">
              <p>A comparison between different soft tissue modeling methods is proposed in the context of the simulation of the morphological outcomes of maxillofacial surgery. The face soft tissues are modeled using two different approaches: Finite-Element Method (FEM) and Discrete Particle Method (DPM). For the FEM approach, three hypothesis are compared: a linear elastic model with small and large deformation hypothesis, and an hyperelastic Mooney-Rivlin model. For the DPM approach, two models are considered: a simple mass-spring network and a more sophisticated physically-based particle system. This last model improves the classical mass-spring network method by guarantying the tissue incompressibility and by offering a better numerical stability. An evaluation procedure based on a qualitative and quantitative comparison of the simulations with a post-operative CT scan is proposed. A patient specific facial mesh is built from pre-operative CT scan including the inner nodes (attached to the bones) and the outer nodes (modeling the skin surface). All methods use this same initial mesh. The rheological parameters are either extracted from experimental measurements or are those classically used in the literature. Boundary conditions are extracted from the pre- and post-operative CT scans and used by all methods as imposed bone displacements (inner nodes). The resulting facial surfaces (outer nodes) obtained by the different methods are evaluated relatively to one real clinical post-operative surface (also segmented from the CT scan). Performance comparisons focus on accuracy, realism, simulation time and prediction in comparison with the real data. Clinically, the simulations are of good quality and quite coherent with the actual outcome of the surgery. The results of this study allows us to determine which types of methods are appropriate for a given patient, operative mode and medical situation (e.g. pre-operative or per-operative computer assisted medical interventions).</p>
            </abstract>
          </profileDesc>
        </biblFull>
      </listBibl>
    </body>
    <back>
      <listOrg type="structures">
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-707" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">14728936X</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0004 4687 1979</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">199511969L</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/03985kf35</idno>
          <orgName>Techniques de l'Ingénierie Médicale et de la Complexité - Informatique, Mathématiques et Applications, Grenoble - UMR 5525</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">TIMC-IMAG</orgName>
          <date type="start">1993-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2015-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Domaine de la Merci, 38706 La Tronche, France</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www-timc.imag.fr</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-51016" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-89889" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-301767" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR5525" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="researchteam" xml:id="struct-388249" status="OLD">
          <orgName>Gestes Medico-chirurgicaux Assistés par Ordinateur</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">TIMC-IMAG-GMCAO</orgName>
          <date type="end">2015-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Domaine de la Merci, 38706 La Tronche, France</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www-timc.imag.fr/gmcao</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-707" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-51016" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-89889" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-301767" type="indirect"/>
            <relation name="UMR5525" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-15224" status="OLD">
          <orgName>Laboratoire de biomécanique</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Hopital Purpan 31059 Toulouse cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation name="EA3697" active="#struct-217752" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-443875" type="indirect"/>
            <relation name="IFR30" active="#struct-300075" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="regrouplaboratory" xml:id="struct-301366" status="OLD">
          <orgName>Institut Universitaire de Technologie - Paul Sabatier</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">IUT Toulouse Auch Castres</orgName>
          <date type="end">2025-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Université Toulouse III - 115C, route de Narbonne - 31077 Toulouse</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://iut.univ-tlse3.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-217752" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-443875" type="indirect"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-51016" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">026404796</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02aj0kh94</idno>
          <orgName>Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UJF</orgName>
          <date type="end">2015-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>BP 53 - 38041 Grenoble Cedex 9</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.ujf-grenoble.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-89889" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">026388804</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/05sbt2524</idno>
          <orgName>Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">Grenoble INP</orgName>
          <date type="start">2007-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2019-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>46 avenue Félix Viallet 38031 Grenoble Cedex 1</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.grenoble-inp.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-301767" status="VALID">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/01c7wz417</idno>
          <orgName>VetAgro Sup - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur et de recherche en alimentation, santé animale, sciences agronomiques et de l'environnement</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">VAS</orgName>
          <date type="start">2010-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Université de Lyon, VetAgro Sup, 69280 Marcy l'Etoile (campus vétérinaire); Université de Clermont, VetAgro Sup, 63370 Lempdes (campus agronomique)</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.vetagro-sup.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02feahw73</idno>
          <orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
          <date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-217752" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">026404672</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000121617331</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02v6kpv12</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q1273188</idno>
          <orgName>Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UT3</orgName>
          <date type="end">2025-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>118 route de Narbonne - 31062 Toulouse</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.univ-tlse3.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-443875" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-443875" status="VALID">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/017tgbk05</idno>
          <orgName>Communauté d'universités et établissements de Toulouse</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">Comue de Toulouse</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>41 Allée Jules Guesde, 31000 Toulouse</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.univ-toulouse.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300075" status="VALID">
          <orgName>Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CHU Toulouse</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>regroupe les hôpitaux  Purpan, Rangueil, Pierre-Paul Riquet, Larey, Paule de Viguier, Hôtel Dieu Saint-Jacques, La Grave, etc.</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.chu-toulouse.fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
      </listOrg>
    </back>
  </text>
</TEI>