<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:hal="http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/" xmlns:gmlce="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/ce" version="1.1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0 http://api.archives-ouvertes.fr/documents/aofr-sword.xsd">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>HAL TEI export of hal-00131166</title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
        <availability status="restricted">
          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0 - Universal</licence>
        </availability>
        <date when="2026-05-03T06:52:48+02:00"/>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p part="N">HAL API Platform</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <listBibl>
        <biblFull>
          <titleStmt>
            <title xml:lang="en">Mechanically activated synthesis studied by X-ray diffraction in the Fe–Al system</title>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">F.</forename>
                <surname>Charlot</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">157514-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-173"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-42827"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">E.</forename>
                <surname>Gaffet</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">58ccc84229034541fa027bd202d1d477</email>
              <email type="domain">univ-lorraine.fr</email>
              <ptr type="url" target="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=nGt49KsAAAAJ&amp;hl=fr&amp;oi=ao"/>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">eric-gaffet</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">13168</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">167363-13168</idno>
              <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/C-3695-2013</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6451-3011</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/096415258</idno>
              <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/http://www.researcherid.com/rid/C-3695-2013</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-42827"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-104710"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">B.</forename>
                <surname>Zeghmati</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">121834-0</idno>
            </author>
            <author role="crp">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">F.</forename>
                <surname>Bernard</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">195371e8d005a299e242082db1fbecca</email>
              <email type="domain">u-bourgogne.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">fbernard21</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1600207</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">71670-1600207</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1776-8573</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-173"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">J.-C.</forename>
                <surname>Niepce</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">193702-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-173"/>
            </author>
            <editor role="depositor">
              <persName>
                <forename>Eric</forename>
                <surname>Gaffet</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">58ccc84229034541fa027bd202d1d477</email>
              <email type="domain">univ-lorraine.fr</email>
            </editor>
          </titleStmt>
          <editionStmt>
            <edition n="v1" type="current">
              <date type="whenSubmitted">2025-11-19 08:29:58</date>
              <date type="whenModified">2025-11-20 03:23:47</date>
              <date type="whenReleased">2025-11-19 08:29:58</date>
              <date type="whenProduced">1999</date>
              <ref type="externalLink" target="https://api.istex.fr/ark:/67375/6H6-SHLLXRB2-Z/fulltext.pdf?sid=hal"/>
            </edition>
            <respStmt>
              <resp>contributor</resp>
              <name key="114020">
                <persName>
                  <forename>Eric</forename>
                  <surname>Gaffet</surname>
                </persName>
                <email type="md5">58ccc84229034541fa027bd202d1d477</email>
                <email type="domain">univ-lorraine.fr</email>
              </name>
            </respStmt>
          </editionStmt>
          <publicationStmt>
            <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
            <idno type="halId">hal-00131166</idno>
            <idno type="halUri">https://hal.science/hal-00131166</idno>
            <idno type="halBibtex">charlot:hal-00131166</idno>
            <idno type="halRefHtml">&lt;i&gt;Materials Science and Engineering: A&lt;/i&gt;, 1999, 262 (1 - 2), pp.279 - 288. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0921-5093(98)01017-X"&gt;&amp;#x27E8;10.1016/S0921-5093(98)01017-X&amp;#x27E9;&lt;/a&gt;</idno>
            <idno type="halRef">Materials Science and Engineering: A, 1999, 262 (1 - 2), pp.279 - 288. &amp;#x27E8;10.1016/S0921-5093(98)01017-X&amp;#x27E9;</idno>
            <availability status="restricted"/>
          </publicationStmt>
          <seriesStmt>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-BOURGOGNE">Université Bourgogne Europe</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CNRS">CNRS - Centre national de la recherche scientifique</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-BM">Université de Technologie de Belfort-Montbeliard</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-ORLEANS">Université d'Orléans</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-BM-THESE">Université de Technologie de Belfort-Montbeliard</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-LORRAINE">Université de Lorraine</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="IJL-UL">Institut Jean Lamour</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-BORDEAUX-MONTAIGNE">Université Bordeaux Montaigne</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="IJL-403">IJL - équipe Nanomatériaux et Santé</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="M4-UL">Pôle scientifique Matière, Matériaux, Métallurgie, Mécanique de l'Université de Lorraine</idno>
          </seriesStmt>
          <notesStmt>
            <note type="audience" n="1">Not set</note>
            <note type="popular" n="0">No</note>
            <note type="peer" n="1">Yes</note>
          </notesStmt>
          <sourceDesc>
            <biblStruct>
              <analytic>
                <title xml:lang="en">Mechanically activated synthesis studied by X-ray diffraction in the Fe–Al system</title>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">F.</forename>
                    <surname>Charlot</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">157514-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-173"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-42827"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">E.</forename>
                    <surname>Gaffet</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">58ccc84229034541fa027bd202d1d477</email>
                  <email type="domain">univ-lorraine.fr</email>
                  <ptr type="url" target="https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=nGt49KsAAAAJ&amp;hl=fr&amp;oi=ao"/>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">eric-gaffet</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">13168</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">167363-13168</idno>
                  <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/C-3695-2013</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6451-3011</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/096415258</idno>
                  <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/http://www.researcherid.com/rid/C-3695-2013</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-42827"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-104710"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">B.</forename>
                    <surname>Zeghmati</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">121834-0</idno>
                </author>
                <author role="crp">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">F.</forename>
                    <surname>Bernard</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">195371e8d005a299e242082db1fbecca</email>
                  <email type="domain">u-bourgogne.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">fbernard21</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1600207</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">71670-1600207</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1776-8573</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-173"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">J.-C.</forename>
                    <surname>Niepce</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">193702-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-173"/>
                </author>
              </analytic>
              <monogr>
                <idno type="halJournalId" status="VALID">16901</idno>
                <idno type="issn">0921-5093</idno>
                <idno type="eissn">1873-4936</idno>
                <title level="j">Materials Science and Engineering: A</title>
                <imprint>
                  <publisher>Elsevier</publisher>
                  <biblScope unit="volume">262</biblScope>
                  <biblScope unit="issue">1 - 2</biblScope>
                  <biblScope unit="pp">279 - 288</biblScope>
                  <date type="datePub">1999</date>
                </imprint>
              </monogr>
              <idno type="doi">10.1016/S0921-5093(98)01017-X</idno>
              <ref type="publisher">https://doi.org/10.1016/S0921-5093(98)01017-X</ref>
            </biblStruct>
          </sourceDesc>
          <profileDesc>
            <langUsage>
              <language ident="en">English</language>
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
              <keywords scheme="author">
                <term xml:lang="en">Mechanical activation</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">FeAl intermetallic</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Self-propagating reaction</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Nanostructure</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">X-ray diffraction</term>
              </keywords>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="phys.cond.cm-ms">Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Materials Science [cond-mat.mtrl-sci]</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halOldTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTreeTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
            </textClass>
            <abstract xml:lang="en">
              <p>The nanocrystalline phase formation in the Fe–Al binary system induced by a new low temperature process, called ‘mechanically activated self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (MASHS)’, was investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis. Some parameters of this alternative powder processing method which associates a short ball milling duration (leading to nanoscale 3-D polyinterfaces of the elemental components) and a self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS) reaction, were studied. Their influence on the solid (liquid) state kinetic paths of phase formation was characterized. The XRD profile line analysis shows that it is possible to synthesize, for example, an FeAl intermetallic compound possessing a nanostructure (40 nm) using the MASHS process. Moreover, an infrared camera revealed that the mechanical activation step implemented before the SHS process decreases the ignition temperature of the exothermic reaction (100 K) between pure Fe and Al, whatever the composition.</p>
            </abstract>
          </profileDesc>
        </biblFull>
      </listBibl>
    </body>
    <back>
      <listOrg type="structures">
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-173" status="OLD">
          <orgName>Laboratoire de Recherche sur la Réactivité des Solides</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">LRRS</orgName>
          <date type="end">2006-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Université de Bourgogne - 9 avenue A. Savary - BP 47870 - 21078 Dijon</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-300270" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR5613" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-42827" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">132230011</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">202224174K</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/01cw28e72</idno>
          <orgName>Institut de Recherches sur les Archéomatériaux</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">IRAMAT</orgName>
          <date type="start">1999-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2021-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Univ.de Techno.Belfort Montbél. Rue du Château 90010 BELFORT CEDEX</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation name="UMR 5060" active="#struct-300261" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR 5060" active="#struct-300297" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR 5060" active="#struct-412629" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR5060" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-104710" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">152607595</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000094077201</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">200918462H</idno>
          <idno type="IdUnivLorraine">[UL]RTA--</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/05k1smh27</idno>
          <orgName>Institut Jean Lamour</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">IJL</orgName>
          <date type="start">2009-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Institut Jean Lamour - CNRS - Université de Lorraine. Campus Artem 2 allée André Guinier BP 50840 54011 Nancy Cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://ijl.univ-lorraine.fr</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-341038" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-413289" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR7198" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300270" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">02819005X</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000122989313</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/03k1bsr36</idno>
          <orgName>Université de Bourgogne</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UB</orgName>
          <date type="end">2024-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Maison de l'université - Esplanade Érasme - BP 27877 - 21078 Dijon cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.u-bourgogne.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02feahw73</idno>
          <orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
          <date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300261" status="VALID">
          <orgName>Université de Technologie de Belfort-Montbeliard</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UTBM</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300297" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">026402971</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 2158 1666</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/014zrew76</idno>
          <orgName>Université d'Orléans</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UO</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Château de la Source - Avenue du Parc Floral - BP 6749 - 45067 Orléans cedex 2</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.univ-orleans.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-412629" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">027548392</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/03pbgwk21</idno>
          <orgName>Université Bordeaux Montaigne</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UBM</orgName>
          <date type="start">1971-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.u-bordeaux-montaigne.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-341038" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">232435103</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">000000010626358X</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02cte4b68</idno>
          <orgName>Institut de Chimie - CNRS Chimie</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">INC-CNRS</orgName>
          <date type="start">2009-10-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE3 rue Michel-Ange75794 PARIS CEDEX 16 - France</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.cnrs.fr/inc</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-413289" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">157040569</idno>
          <idno type="IdUnivLorraine">[UL]100--</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/04vfs2w97</idno>
          <orgName>Université de Lorraine</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UL</orgName>
          <date type="start">2012-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>34 cours Léopold - CS 25233 - 54052 Nancy cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.univ-lorraine.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
      </listOrg>
    </back>
  </text>
</TEI>