Reexamination of the long-range Potts model: a multicanonical approach - Archive ouverte HAL Access content directly
Journal Articles Physical Review E : Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics Year : 2004

## Reexamination of the long-range Potts model: a multicanonical approach

Sylvain Reynal
Hung-The Diep
• Function : Author
• PersonId : 828445

#### Abstract

We investigate the critical behavior of the one-dimensional q-state Potts model with long-range (LR) interaction $1/r^{d+\sigma}$, using a multicanonical algorithm. The recursion scheme initially proposed by Berg is improved so as to make it suitable for a large class of LR models with unequally spaced energy levels. The choice of an efficient predictor and a reliable convergence criterion is discussed. We obtain transition temperatures in the first-order regime which are in far better agreement with mean-field predictions than in previous Monte Carlo studies. By relying on the location of spinodal points and resorting to scaling arguments, we determine the threshold value $\sigma_c(q)$ separating the first- and second-order regimes to two-digit precision within the range $3 \leq q \leq 9$. We offer convincing numerical evidence supporting $\sigma_c(q)<1.0$ for all $q$, by virtue of an unusual finite-size effect, namely, finite-size scaling predicts a continuous transition in the thermodynamic limit, despite the first-order nature of the transition at finite size. A qualitative account in terms of correlation lengths is provided. Finally, we find the crossover between the LR and short-range regimes to occur inside a narrow window $1.0 < \sigma < 1.2$, thus lending strong support to Sak's scenario.

### Dates and versions

hal-00000424 , version 1 (18-06-2003)
hal-00000424 , version 2 (15-09-2003)
hal-00000424 , version 3 (22-10-2003)
hal-00000424 , version 4 (14-11-2003)
hal-00000424 , version 5 (16-04-2004)

### Identifiers

• HAL Id : hal-00000424 , version 5
• ARXIV :
• DOI :

### Cite

Sylvain Reynal, Hung-The Diep. Reexamination of the long-range Potts model: a multicanonical approach. Physical Review E : Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics, 2004, 69, pp.026109. ⟨10.1103/PhysRevE.69.026109⟩. ⟨hal-00000424v5⟩

### Export

BibTeX TEI Dublin Core DC Terms EndNote Datacite

60 View