Experimental modal models for exterior vibroacoustic state estimation
Abstract
This paper explores the application of experimentally derived vibroacoustic state-space models in virtual sensor
schemes. These models are obtained through Experimental modal analysis (EMA) by considering both in-band
and out-of-band modal contributions. Additionally, the study illustrates how various measurement types, such
as acceleration or acoustic pressures, can be derived from the temporal evolution of the experimental state space
model. This allows the state estimator, specifically a Kalman filter, to effectively merge data from both the
acoustical and structural domains with the numerical process model. To validate the framework, an industrial
test setup is utilized, where the complexity prohibits the use of first-principle techniques for modelling. The
results indicate that the state estimation outperforms forward simulation for excitation signals that were not
initially incorporated into the model.
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