An evolution towards scientific consensus for a sustainable ocean future
Françoise Gaill
(1, 2)
,
Tanya Brodie Rudolph
(3)
,
Lara Lebleu
(1)
,
Denis Allemand
(4)
,
Robert Blasiak
(5, 6, 7)
,
William W L Cheung
(8)
,
Joachim Claudet
(9, 10)
,
Leopoldo Cavaleri Gerhardinger
(11)
,
Nadine Le Bris
(12)
,
Lisa Levin
(13, 14)
,
Hans- Otto Pörtner
(15)
,
Martin Visbeck
(16)
,
Anna Zivian
(17, 18)
,
Pierre Bahurel
(19)
,
Laurent Bopp
(20, 21)
,
Chris Bowler
(22)
,
Frédérique Chlous
(23)
,
Philippe Cury
(24)
,
Didier Gascuel
(25)
,
Sylvie Goyet
(4)
,
Nathalie Hilmi
(4)
,
Frédéric Ménard
(26)
,
Fiorenza Micheli
(27)
,
Lauren Mullineaux
(28)
,
Rémi Parmentier
(29)
,
Marie-Alexandrine Sicre
(30)
,
Sabrina Speich
(20)
,
Olivier Thébaud
(31)
,
Torsten Thiele
(32)
,
Martha Bowler
(1)
,
Philippe Charvis
(33)
,
Raphael Cuvelier
(1)
,
François Houllier
(34)
,
Sarah Palazot
(1)
,
Francis Staub
(35)
,
Olivier Poivre D’arvor
(36)
1
Plateforme Océan et Climat
2 INEE - Institut Ecologie et Environnement
3 Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Stellenbosch,
4 CSM - Centre Scientifique de Monaco
5 Stockholm Resilience Centre
6 Stockholm University
7 GSALS - Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences [UTokyo]
8 Institute for the Oceans and Fisheries
9 CRIOBE - Centre de recherches insulaires et observatoire de l'environnement
10 EPHE - École Pratique des Hautes Études
11 ICTA - Institute of Environmental Science and Technology [Barcelona]
12 SU - Sorbonne Université
13 Center for Marine Biodiversity and Conservation
14 UC San Diego - University of California [San Diego]
15 Climate Sciences Department [Bremerhaven]
16 GEOMAR - Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research [Kiel]
17 Ocean Conservancy
18 UC Santa Cruz - University of California [Santa Cruz]
19 Mercator Océan
20 LMD - Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (UMR 8539)
21 IPSL (FR_636) - Institut Pierre-Simon-Laplace
22 IBENS - Institut de biologie de l'ENS Paris
23 MNHN - Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle
24 UMR MARBEC - MARine Biodiversity Exploitation and Conservation
25 Pôle halieutique
26 MIO - Institut méditerranéen d'océanologie
27 Hopkins Marine Station [Stanford]
28 WHOI - Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
29 The Varda Group
30 VOG - Variabilité de l'Océan et de la Glace de mer
31 AMURE - Aménagement des Usages des Ressources et des Espaces marins et littoraux - Centre de droit et d'économie de la mer
32 IASS - Institute for Advanced Sustainability Studies [Potsdam]
33 IRD Marseille - Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD) Marseille
34 IFREMER - Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer
35 International Coral Reef Initiative, Oakland, USA
36 MEAE - Ministère de l'Europe et des Affaires étrangères
2 INEE - Institut Ecologie et Environnement
3 Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Stellenbosch,
4 CSM - Centre Scientifique de Monaco
5 Stockholm Resilience Centre
6 Stockholm University
7 GSALS - Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences [UTokyo]
8 Institute for the Oceans and Fisheries
9 CRIOBE - Centre de recherches insulaires et observatoire de l'environnement
10 EPHE - École Pratique des Hautes Études
11 ICTA - Institute of Environmental Science and Technology [Barcelona]
12 SU - Sorbonne Université
13 Center for Marine Biodiversity and Conservation
14 UC San Diego - University of California [San Diego]
15 Climate Sciences Department [Bremerhaven]
16 GEOMAR - Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research [Kiel]
17 Ocean Conservancy
18 UC Santa Cruz - University of California [Santa Cruz]
19 Mercator Océan
20 LMD - Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (UMR 8539)
21 IPSL (FR_636) - Institut Pierre-Simon-Laplace
22 IBENS - Institut de biologie de l'ENS Paris
23 MNHN - Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle
24 UMR MARBEC - MARine Biodiversity Exploitation and Conservation
25 Pôle halieutique
26 MIO - Institut méditerranéen d'océanologie
27 Hopkins Marine Station [Stanford]
28 WHOI - Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution
29 The Varda Group
30 VOG - Variabilité de l'Océan et de la Glace de mer
31 AMURE - Aménagement des Usages des Ressources et des Espaces marins et littoraux - Centre de droit et d'économie de la mer
32 IASS - Institute for Advanced Sustainability Studies [Potsdam]
33 IRD Marseille - Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD) Marseille
34 IFREMER - Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer
35 International Coral Reef Initiative, Oakland, USA
36 MEAE - Ministère de l'Europe et des Affaires étrangères
Françoise Gaill
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 1209138
Nadine Le Bris
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 743420
- IdHAL : nadine-le-bris
- ORCID : 0000-0002-0142-4847
- IdRef : 077483316
Frédérique Chlous
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 1229518
- IdHAL : frederique-chlous
Didier Gascuel
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 750985
- IdHAL : didier-gascuel
- ORCID : 0000-0001-5447-6977
- IdRef : 030710383
Marie-Alexandrine Sicre
- Function : Author
- PersonId : 176681
- IdHAL : marie-alexandrine-sicre
- ORCID : 0000-0002-5015-1400
- IdRef : 033237514
Abstract
The ocean has recently taken centre stage in the global geopolitical landscape. Despite rising challenges to the effectiveness of multilateralism, attention to ocean issues appears as an opportunity to co-create pathways to ocean sustainability at multiple levels. The ocean science community, however, is not sufficiently well organised to advance these pathways and provide policy input. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change and the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services demonstrate how knowledge consensus and integration have been instrumental in charting global pathways and eliciting commitments to address, respectively, climate change and biodiversity loss. An equally impactful global platform with a thematic focus on ocean sustainability is needed. Here we introduce the International Panel for Ocean Sustainability (IPOS) as a coordinating mechanism to integrate knowledge systems to forge a bridge across ocean science-policy divides collectively. The IPOS will enrich the global policy debate in the Ocean Decade and support a shift toward ocean sustainability.
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